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[[Moran's I]] is a measure of spatial autocorrelation developed by Patrick Alfred Pierce Moran. Spatial autocorrelation is the correlation of a variable with itself through space. Autocorrelation measures help detect patterns in data, which is particularly useful in fields such as [[Geography|geography]], [[Ecology|ecology]], and [[Epidemiology|epidemiology]]. | [[Moran's I]] is a measure of spatial autocorrelation developed by Patrick Alfred Pierce Moran. Spatial autocorrelation is the correlation of a variable with itself through space. Autocorrelation measures help detect patterns in data, which is particularly useful in fields such as [[Geography|geography]], [[Ecology|ecology]], and [[Epidemiology|epidemiology]]. | ||
[[Image:Detail-79097.jpg|thumb|center|A visual representation of Moran's I, showing a scatter plot with a regression line.|class=only_on_mobile]] | |||
[[Image:Detail-79098.jpg|thumb|center|A visual representation of Moran's I, showing a scatter plot with a regression line.|class=only_on_desktop]] | |||
== Definition == | == Definition == | ||