Maryland
Geography
Maryland is located in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, bordering Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia to its south and west; Pennsylvania to its north; and Delaware to its east. The state's largest city is Baltimore, and its capital is Annapolis.
Maryland's topography ranges from sandy dunes in the east, to low marshlands teeming with wildlife and large bald cypress near the Chesapeake Bay, to gently rolling hills of oak forests in the Piedmont Region, and mountainous pine groves in the west. Maryland is the only state with a motto in Italian: Fatti maschii, parole femine (Manly deeds, womanly words).
History
Maryland was one of the thirteen colonies that revolted against British rule in the American Revolution. It joined the early revolutionary movements by signing the Continental Association and hosting the Annapolis Convention. Maryland also played a key role in the establishment of the United States' capital. The land that would become the District of Columbia was ceded by Maryland.
Economy
Maryland has a diverse economy with key sectors in service, biotechnology, education, and government. It has the highest median household income of any state, owing in large part to its close proximity to the nation's capital and a highly diversified economy spanning manufacturing, services, higher education, and biotechnology. Maryland's economy benefits from the state's position in the region close to major transportation hubs, such as ports and airports, and its highly skilled workforce.
Education
Maryland's educational system is highly regarded, with several prestigious universities and colleges, including the University of Maryland, Johns Hopkins University, and Towson University. The state's public schools consistently rank among the best in the nation.
Culture
Maryland's culture is influenced by its diverse population and rich history. The state is known for its distinct regions, each with its own cultural heritage, including the Eastern Shore, Southern Maryland, Western Maryland, and the Baltimore-Washington Metro Area.