Cher
Early Life and Career Beginnings
Cher, born Cherilyn Sarkisian on May 20, 1946, in El Centro, California, is an American singer, actress, and television personality. Her father, John Sarkisian, was of Armenian descent, and her mother, Georgia Holt, was of Irish, English, German, and Cherokee ancestry. Cher's early life was marked by financial instability and frequent relocations, which contributed to her resilience and adaptability.
Cher's initial foray into the entertainment industry began in the early 1960s when she moved to Los Angeles. She met Sonny Bono, a songwriter and producer, who became her mentor and later her husband. Together, they formed the duo Sonny & Cher, achieving significant success with their hit single "I Got You Babe" in 1965. This period marked the beginning of Cher's rise to fame, characterized by her distinctive contralto voice and eclectic fashion sense.
Musical Evolution and Solo Career
Cher's solo career began in earnest in the late 1960s with the release of her debut album, "All I Really Want to Do." Her early solo work was influenced by the folk-rock genre, but she soon transitioned to a more pop-oriented sound. Throughout the 1970s, Cher released a series of successful albums, including "Gypsys, Tramps & Thieves" and "Half-Breed," which showcased her ability to blend various musical styles.
The 1980s marked a significant transformation in Cher's musical career. She embraced a rock-oriented sound, collaborating with notable producers and musicians. Her 1987 album "Cher" featured the hit single "I Found Someone," which revitalized her career. The follow-up album, "Heart of Stone," included the iconic song "If I Could Turn Back Time," solidifying her status as a rock icon.
Acting Career and Critical Acclaim
In addition to her musical achievements, Cher has enjoyed a successful acting career. She made her film debut in "Good Times" (1967) alongside Sonny Bono, but it was her role in "Silkwood" (1983) that garnered critical acclaim. Cher's portrayal of Dolly Pelliker earned her an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress.
Cher's acting prowess was further demonstrated in films such as "Mask" (1985), "The Witches of Eastwick" (1987), and "Moonstruck" (1987). Her performance in "Moonstruck" as Loretta Castorini won her the Academy Award for Best Actress. Cher's ability to seamlessly transition between music and acting has made her a versatile and enduring figure in the entertainment industry.
Television and Variety Shows
Cher's impact on television is equally notable. She co-hosted "The Sonny & Cher Comedy Hour" with Sonny Bono from 1971 to 1974. The show was a major success, known for its comedy sketches, musical performances, and Cher's elaborate costumes. After her divorce from Bono, Cher continued to host her own variety show, "Cher," which further showcased her talents as a performer and entertainer.
Later Musical Career and Innovations
Cher's musical career experienced a resurgence in the late 1990s with the release of the album "Believe." The title track, "Believe," became a global hit and is notable for its pioneering use of Auto-Tune, a pitch-correction software that created a distinctive vocal effect. The song's success marked a significant moment in pop music history and introduced Cher to a new generation of fans.
Throughout the 2000s and 2010s, Cher continued to release music and tour extensively. Her albums "Living Proof" (2001) and "Closer to the Truth" (2013) received positive reviews and commercial success. Cher's ability to adapt to changing musical trends while maintaining her unique style has contributed to her longevity in the industry.
Philanthropy and Activism
Cher is also known for her philanthropic efforts and activism. She has been involved in various charitable causes, including HIV/AIDS awareness, animal rights, and support for veterans. Cher's advocacy for LGBTQ+ rights has been particularly impactful, and she has been recognized for her contributions to the community.
Personal Life and Legacy
Cher's personal life has been the subject of public interest for decades. She has been married twice, first to Sonny Bono and later to musician Gregg Allman. Cher has two children, Chaz Bono and Elijah Blue Allman. Chaz Bono's transition and activism for transgender rights have been supported by Cher, highlighting her commitment to social issues.
Cher's legacy in the entertainment industry is multifaceted. She is often referred to as the "Goddess of Pop" and is celebrated for her contributions to music, film, and television. Her influence extends beyond her artistic achievements, as she has become a cultural icon and a symbol of resilience and reinvention.