Baratheons
History of House Baratheon
House Baratheon is one of the Great Houses of Westeros, a prominent family in the fictional world created by George R.R. Martin in his series "A Song of Ice and Fire." The house was founded by Orys Baratheon, a general and rumored half-brother of Aegon the Conqueror, the first Targaryen king of Westeros. Orys Baratheon was granted the lands and titles of the defeated House Durrandon, the ancient Storm Kings, after his victory in the War of Conquest.
Founding and Early History
Orys Baratheon married Argella Durrandon, the last of the Storm Kings' line, solidifying his claim to the Stormlands. The Baratheon sigil, a crowned black stag on a gold field, symbolizes their royal ambitions and martial prowess. Their motto, "Ours is the Fury," reflects their tempestuous nature and readiness for battle.
The Targaryen Era
During the Targaryen rule, House Baratheon remained loyal to the Iron Throne. They played significant roles in various conflicts, including the Dance of the Dragons, a civil war between rival factions of House Targaryen. House Baratheon's loyalty was rewarded with marriages into the Targaryen family, further intertwining their fates.
Robert's Rebellion
The most pivotal moment in House Baratheon's history came during Robert's Rebellion, a revolt against the Mad King, Aerys II Targaryen. Led by Robert Baratheon, the house allied with House Stark, House Arryn, and House Tully to overthrow the Targaryen dynasty. Robert's victory at the Battle of the Trident and subsequent ascension to the Iron Throne marked the beginning of a new era.
Key Members of House Baratheon
Robert Baratheon
Robert Baratheon, the eldest son of Steffon Baratheon and Cassana Estermont, became the first Baratheon king of the Seven Kingdoms. Known for his immense strength and warrior prowess, Robert was a charismatic leader but struggled with the responsibilities of kingship. His reign was marked by political intrigue and personal excesses, leading to a decline in royal authority.
Stannis Baratheon
Stannis Baratheon, Robert's younger brother, was a stern and unyielding figure. As Lord of Dragonstone, he played a crucial role in the War of the Five Kings, claiming the Iron Throne after Robert's death. Stannis was known for his rigid sense of justice and loyalty to duty, often making unpopular decisions. His alliance with the Red Priestess Melisandre and her faith in the Lord of Light added a mystical dimension to his campaign.
Renly Baratheon
Renly Baratheon, the youngest of the Baratheon brothers, was known for his charm and popularity. As Lord of Storm's End, he also claimed the Iron Throne during the War of the Five Kings, supported by the powerful House Tyrell. Renly's charismatic leadership and progressive ideas contrasted sharply with Stannis's stern demeanor, leading to a fraternal conflict.
Baratheon Strongholds
Storm's End
Storm's End, the ancestral seat of House Baratheon, is a formidable fortress located on the southeastern coast of Westeros. Built by Bran the Builder during the Age of Heroes, the castle is renowned for its impenetrable walls and strategic location. Storm's End has withstood numerous sieges, including the famous siege during Robert's Rebellion, where Stannis Baratheon held the castle against overwhelming odds.
Dragonstone
Dragonstone, an ancient Targaryen stronghold, became the seat of Stannis Baratheon after Robert's ascension to the throne. The castle, located on a volcanic island in the Narrow Sea, is known for its dragon-shaped architecture and historical significance. Dragonstone served as a base for Stannis's campaign during the War of the Five Kings.
Baratheon Alliances and Conflicts
Alliances
House Baratheon's alliances have been crucial to its rise and fall. During Robert's Rebellion, alliances with Houses Stark, Arryn, and Tully were instrumental in overthrowing the Targaryen dynasty. Robert's marriage to Cersei Lannister of House Lannister was intended to solidify his rule, though it ultimately led to internal strife.
Conflicts
House Baratheon has been involved in numerous conflicts, both external and internal. The War of the Five Kings saw the Baratheon brothers divided, with Robert's death sparking a power struggle. Stannis's rigid sense of justice often put him at odds with other noble houses, while Renly's charismatic leadership attracted both allies and enemies.
Legacy and Influence
House Baratheon's legacy is marked by its rise from obscurity to royalty, its role in shaping the political landscape of Westeros, and its internal conflicts. The house's influence extends beyond its members, affecting the fates of other noble houses and the realm itself. The Baratheon motto, "Ours is the Fury," encapsulates their enduring spirit and readiness to face any challenge.
See Also
- Aegon the Conqueror
- House Stark
- House Lannister
- War of the Five Kings
- Dance of the Dragons
- Lord of Light