Robert Baratheon
Early Life and Background
Robert Baratheon was born in 262 AC (After Conquest) to Lord Steffon Baratheon and Lady Cassana Estermont. He was the eldest of three sons, with his younger brothers being Stannis and Renly. The Baratheon family ruled the Stormlands from their ancestral seat of Storm's End, a formidable castle known for its strategic importance and near-impregnable defenses. Robert's early life was marked by the typical upbringing of a noble child, including training in combat, politics, and the customs of the Seven Kingdoms.
Rebellion and Ascension to the Throne
Robert's life took a dramatic turn when he became a central figure in the rebellion against King Aerys II Targaryen, also known as the Mad King. The rebellion was sparked by the alleged kidnapping of Lyanna Stark by Prince Rhaegar Targaryen, an event that also led to the execution of Lyanna's father and brother by the Mad King. Robert, who was betrothed to Lyanna, joined forces with Eddard Stark, Jon Arryn, and other discontented lords to overthrow the Targaryen dynasty.
The rebellion culminated in the Battle of the Trident, where Robert personally killed Prince Rhaegar, securing a decisive victory for the rebels. Following the fall of King's Landing and the death of Aerys II, Robert was crowned King of the Seven Kingdoms, marking the end of Targaryen rule and the beginning of the Baratheon dynasty.
Reign as King
Robert's reign began with a period of relative stability and prosperity. He married Cersei Lannister, the daughter of Tywin Lannister, to secure an alliance with the wealthy and powerful House Lannister. However, his reign was also characterized by personal indulgence and neglect of state affairs. Robert was known for his love of feasting, hunting, and womanizing, often leaving the responsibilities of governance to his Small Council.
Political Challenges
Despite the initial stability, Robert's reign faced several challenges. The most significant was the growing tension between the Houses of Westeros, particularly between the Lannisters and the Starks. The discovery of Cersei's incestuous relationship with her brother Jaime Lannister by Eddard Stark, the Hand of the King, set off a chain of events that would eventually lead to the War of the Five Kings.
Death and Legacy
Robert's death in 298 AC was a pivotal moment in the history of the Seven Kingdoms. He was fatally injured during a boar hunt, a hunt that was allegedly orchestrated by his wife Cersei to remove him from power. His death led to a power vacuum and the subsequent civil war, known as the War of the Five Kings, as various factions vied for control of the Iron Throne.
Impact on the Seven Kingdoms
Robert's reign and subsequent death had long-lasting effects on the political landscape of Westeros. His inability to produce a legitimate heir, coupled with the revelation of Cersei's infidelity, undermined the stability of the Baratheon dynasty. The ensuing conflict reshaped alliances and power structures, leading to widespread chaos and bloodshed.
Personal Characteristics
Robert Baratheon was known for his imposing physical presence and martial prowess. Standing over six feet tall, he was a formidable warrior in his youth, renowned for his strength and skill in battle. However, his later years were marked by physical decline due to his indulgent lifestyle. Despite his flaws, Robert was often described as charismatic and affable, qualities that endeared him to many of his subjects.
Relationships and Family
Robert's relationships were complex and often fraught with tension. His marriage to Cersei Lannister was politically motivated and devoid of genuine affection. He had numerous illegitimate children, a fact that further complicated the line of succession. His relationship with his brothers, Stannis and Renly, was also strained, particularly after his death when both brothers laid claim to the Iron Throne.