Aegon I Targaryen
Early Life and Background
Aegon I Targaryen, often referred to as Aegon the Conqueror, was the first king of the Seven Kingdoms of Westeros, establishing the Targaryen dynasty that would rule for nearly three centuries. Born in 27 BC on the island of Dragonstone, Aegon was the son of Lord Aerion Targaryen and Lady Valaena Velaryon. The Targaryens were of Valyrian descent, one of the few noble families to survive the Doom of Valyria, a catastrophic event that destroyed the Valyrian Freehold.
Aegon's early life was marked by the influence of his family's dragons, creatures of immense power that had been instrumental in the Targaryens' rise. The Targaryens had settled on Dragonstone, a volcanic island off the coast of Westeros, where they established a formidable stronghold. Aegon grew up in this environment, learning the arts of war and governance, skills that would later prove crucial in his conquest of Westeros.
The Conquest of Westeros
Aegon's ambition to unite the fractured kingdoms of Westeros under a single rule was driven by both strategic foresight and a desire for power. In 1 AC, Aegon launched his campaign, known as the War of Conquest, with his sister-wives, Visenya and Rhaenys, and their dragons, Balerion, Vhagar, and Meraxes.
The conquest began with the landing at the mouth of the Blackwater Rush, where Aegon established the site that would become King's Landing. The Field of Fire was a pivotal battle in the conquest, where Aegon's forces, bolstered by dragonfire, decisively defeated the combined armies of the Reach and the Rock. The Lannisters and Gardeners, two powerful families, were subdued, with the latter being extinguished.
Aegon's campaign continued with the submission of the Stormlands and the Riverlands. The Iron Islands and Dorne proved more resistant, with Dorne remaining unconquered during Aegon's lifetime. The North bent the knee after the Starks of Winterfell recognized the futility of resisting dragonfire.
Governance and Legacy
Upon completing his conquest, Aegon established the Iron Throne, a symbol of his dominion forged from the swords of his defeated enemies. His rule was characterized by efforts to consolidate power and integrate the diverse cultures of Westeros. Aegon maintained a policy of relative autonomy for the regions, allowing local lords to govern their lands under his overarching authority.
Aegon's reign saw the construction of the Red Keep and the establishment of King's Landing as the capital. He implemented a system of laws and governance that laid the foundation for the Targaryen dynasty's rule. Aegon's ability to balance strength with diplomacy earned him respect and loyalty, though his reign was not without challenges, including rebellions and dissent.
Personal Life
Aegon's personal life was intertwined with his political ambitions. His marriages to his sisters, Visenya and Rhaenys, were both strategic and traditional, reflecting Valyrian customs. Visenya was known for her martial prowess and political acumen, while Rhaenys was celebrated for her charm and adventurous spirit. The relationships between Aegon and his sister-wives were complex, marked by both affection and rivalry.
Aegon fathered two sons, Aenys I Targaryen with Rhaenys and Maegor I Targaryen with Visenya. The succession of his sons would later lead to significant conflict and turmoil within the Targaryen dynasty.
Death and Succession
Aegon I Targaryen died in 37 AC, leaving behind a legacy of conquest and unification. His death marked the beginning of a new era for the Targaryen dynasty, with his son Aenys I ascending to the throne. Aegon's reign set the precedent for the Targaryen kings who followed, establishing the dynasty's enduring influence over Westeros.