Super Smash Bros
Overview
Super Smash Bros is a crossover fighting game series developed by Nintendo, featuring characters from various Nintendo franchises and other third-party properties. The series is renowned for its unique gameplay mechanics, which deviate from traditional fighting games by focusing on knocking opponents off the stage rather than depleting a health bar. The franchise has become a cultural phenomenon, celebrated for its diverse roster, competitive scene, and impact on the gaming industry.
Development and History
The inception of Super Smash Bros dates back to 1999, when it was first released for the Nintendo 64. The game was initially conceived by Masahiro Sakurai and developed by HAL Laboratory. Sakurai aimed to create a fighting game that was accessible to a broader audience, contrasting with the complex inputs and mechanics of traditional fighters. The game was initially a prototype called "Dragon King: The Fighting Game," which later evolved into Super Smash Bros after Nintendo approved the inclusion of its iconic characters.
The series has since expanded with several sequels, each introducing new characters, stages, and gameplay mechanics. The subsequent titles include Super Smash Bros Melee (2001) for the Nintendo GameCube, Super Smash Bros Brawl (2008) for the Wii, Super Smash Bros for Nintendo 3DS and Wii U (2014), and Super Smash Bros Ultimate (2018) for the Nintendo Switch.
Gameplay Mechanics
Super Smash Bros is distinguished by its unique approach to fighting games. Instead of depleting an opponent's health bar, players aim to increase their opponent's damage percentage, making them more susceptible to being knocked off the stage. The game features a variety of items, which can be used strategically to gain an advantage. The stages are dynamic, often featuring hazards and platforms that influence gameplay.
The controls are designed to be intuitive, with a focus on accessibility. Players can execute a range of moves, including standard attacks, special moves, and smash attacks, each with varying degrees of power and utility. The game also incorporates a shielding and dodging system, allowing for defensive play.
Characters and Roster
The Super Smash Bros series is renowned for its expansive roster, featuring characters from various Nintendo franchises and third-party properties. The original game included 12 characters, such as Mario, Link, and Pikachu. Over the years, the roster has expanded significantly, with Super Smash Bros Ultimate boasting over 80 playable characters.
The inclusion of third-party characters, such as Sonic the Hedgehog, Solid Snake, and Cloud Strife, has been a significant draw for the series. Each character is designed to retain their unique abilities and characteristics from their respective franchises, adding depth and variety to the gameplay.
Competitive Scene
Super Smash Bros has a vibrant competitive scene, with tournaments held worldwide. The series gained significant traction in the competitive gaming community with the release of Super Smash Bros Melee, which is lauded for its fast-paced gameplay and technical depth. The Evolution Championship Series (EVO) has featured Super Smash Bros Melee and other titles in the series, contributing to its status as a staple in the fighting game community.
The competitive scene is characterized by a passionate community, with players often specializing in specific characters and developing advanced techniques, such as wavedashing and L-canceling. The series has also seen the rise of professional players, who compete for substantial prize pools and sponsorships.
Cultural Impact
Super Smash Bros has had a profound impact on the gaming industry and popular culture. The series is celebrated for its nostalgic appeal, bringing together beloved characters from various franchises. It has also influenced the design of crossover games, setting a precedent for character inclusivity and fan service.
The series has inspired a plethora of fan communities, who engage in activities such as modding, fan art, and competitive play. The game's music, stages, and character interactions are often referenced in other media, further cementing its cultural significance.