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(Created page with "== Historical Context == Christian persecution in the Middle East has a long and complex history, deeply intertwined with the region's religious, political, and social dynamics. The Middle East, often referred to as the cradle of Christianity, has seen the rise and fall of numerous empires and the spread of various religions, including Islam, which has had a significant impact on the Christian communities. === Early Christianity and the Roman Empire === Christianity e...") |
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With the rise of Islam in the 7th century, the Middle East underwent significant changes. The [[Islamic Conquests|Muslim conquests]] led to the establishment of Islamic rule over vast territories, including regions with significant Christian populations. Under Islamic rule, Christians were granted the status of [[Dhimmi|dhimmis]], a protected but subordinate class. They were allowed to practice their religion but faced various restrictions and had to pay the [[Jizya|jizya]] tax. | With the rise of Islam in the 7th century, the Middle East underwent significant changes. The [[Islamic Conquests|Muslim conquests]] led to the establishment of Islamic rule over vast territories, including regions with significant Christian populations. Under Islamic rule, Christians were granted the status of [[Dhimmi|dhimmis]], a protected but subordinate class. They were allowed to practice their religion but faced various restrictions and had to pay the [[Jizya|jizya]] tax. | ||
[[Image:Detail-91581.jpg|thumb|center|An ancient church in the Middle East, surrounded by desert landscape.|class=only_on_mobile]] | |||
[[Image:Detail-91582.jpg|thumb|center|An ancient church in the Middle East, surrounded by desert landscape.|class=only_on_desktop]] | |||
=== The Crusades and Mamluk Rule === | === The Crusades and Mamluk Rule === | ||