Dream

From Canonica AI

Introduction

Dreams are a universal human experience that occur during sleep. They are a complex and multifaceted phenomenon, encompassing a wide range of experiences, emotions, and scenarios. Dreams have been a topic of scientific, philosophical and religious interest throughout recorded history. The scientific study of dreams is known as oneirology[1].

A person sleeping peacefully, indicating the state of dreaming.
A person sleeping peacefully, indicating the state of dreaming.

Understanding Dreams

Dreams are a series of thoughts, images, and sensations occurring in a person's mind during sleep. They are most commonly associated with rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, when brain activity is high and resembles that of being awake[2].

Dreams can be vivid or vague, filled with positive or negative emotions, and can seem logical or completely nonsensical. They can incorporate elements from our waking lives, such as people we know, places we've been, or situations we've experienced, but they can also include entirely fantastical elements, such as impossible scenarios or non-existent creatures.

A surreal landscape, representing the often fantastical and illogical nature of dreams.
A surreal landscape, representing the often fantastical and illogical nature of dreams.

Theories of Dreaming

There are numerous theories about why we dream and what purpose dreams serve. These theories can be broadly divided into physiological theories, psychological theories, and cognitive theories.

Physiological Theories

Physiological theories suggest that dreams are a byproduct of our brain's nighttime activity. One such theory is the activation-synthesis hypothesis, which proposes that dreams are the brain's attempt to make sense of random neural activity that occurs during sleep[3].

Psychological Theories

Psychological theories of dreams often focus on dream interpretation and the belief that dreaming allows us to process emotions and experiences. The most famous proponent of this view was Sigmund Freud, who believed that dreams were a form of "wish fulfillment," allowing us to explore repressed desires[4].

Cognitive Theories

Cognitive theories of dreaming propose that dreaming is a form of mental activity associated with memory and problem-solving. The continual-activation theory suggests that dreams serve to 'clean up' the brain, removing unnecessary memories and making space for new information[5].

A brain with light glowing, representing the brain's activity during dreaming.
A brain with light glowing, representing the brain's activity during dreaming.

Dream Interpretation

Dream interpretation is the process of assigning meaning to dreams. This practice has a long historical background, with various cultures and religions attaching significant importance to dreams. In modern times, dream interpretation has moved from a predominantly mystical view to a more psychological approach, although the practice is not considered scientifically valid by the mainstream scientific community[6].

A dreamcatcher, a symbol often associated with dreams and their interpretation.
A dreamcatcher, a symbol often associated with dreams and their interpretation.

Dreams and Health

Dreams have been linked to various aspects of health, including mental health and sleep quality. Abnormal dream patterns, such as nightmares or night terrors, can be indicative of underlying mental health issues, such as anxiety or depression[7]. Additionally, the quality and quantity of dreams can be affected by various factors, including sleep disorders, certain medications, and substance use.

A person tossing and turning in bed, representing disturbed sleep and potential dream disturbances.
A person tossing and turning in bed, representing disturbed sleep and potential dream disturbances.

See Also

References

  1. == Overview == The Cite web template is a citation style commonly used in Wikipedia articles to cite online sources. It is part of a larger family of citation templates that are used to accurately reference different types of sources in a consistent and structured manner. The Cite web template specifically caters to online sources, including websites, online articles, blogs, and other digital media.

    Usage

    The Cite web template is used by inserting the following code into the text of an article: {{Cite web |url= |title= |access-date= |last= |first= |date= |website= |publisher= }}. Each of these parameters represents a different piece of information about the source being cited.

    Screenshot of a filled out Cite web template in the editor of a Wikipedia article.
    Screenshot of a filled out Cite web template in the editor of a Wikipedia article.

    Parameters

    • url: The URL of the online source. This should be the direct link to the source material, not a general website address.
    • title: The title of the online source. If the source does not have a formal title, a brief description can be used.
    • access-date: The date when the online source was last accessed. This is important as online content can change or be removed over time.
    • last and first: The last and first name of the author(s) of the online source. If there are multiple authors, additional parameters (last2, first2, etc.) can be used.
    • date: The date when the online source was published. If this is not available, the date of last update can be used.
    • website: The name of the website where the online source is located.
    • publisher: The entity that published the online source.

    Importance

    The Cite web template plays a crucial role in maintaining the reliability and credibility of Wikipedia. By providing a standardized format for citing online sources, it ensures that readers can verify the information presented in articles and trace it back to its original source. This is especially important in the digital age, where information is abundant and its authenticity can sometimes be questionable.

    Variations

    While the Cite web template is the most commonly used for online sources, there are several other citation templates available for different types of sources. These include == Overview == The Cite book template is a citation style commonly used in Wikipedia to reference books. It is a part of the larger family of citation templates that are used to accurately and consistently cite various types of sources. The template is designed to be comprehensive and detailed, allowing for the inclusion of a wide range of bibliographic information.

    Usage

    The Cite book template is used by inserting the following code into the text: Template loop detected: Template:Cite book. Each of these parameters corresponds to a specific piece of bibliographic information.

    For instance, 'last' and 'first' refer to the last and first names of the book's author(s), 'date' refers to the publication date, 'title' is the title of the book, 'url' is the link to the online version of the book (if available), 'access-date' is the date when the online version was accessed, and 'publisher' is the name of the publishing company.

    Parameters

    The Cite book template includes a number of parameters, each of which corresponds to a specific piece of bibliographic information. These parameters are used to provide a detailed citation for the book being referenced.

    A well-organized bookshelf with various types of books.
    A well-organized bookshelf with various types of books.

    The following is a list of parameters used in the Cite book template:

    • last: The last name of the author(s).
    • first: The first name of the author(s).
    • date: The publication date of the book.
    • title: The title of the book.
    • url: The URL of the online version of the book (if available).
    • access-date: The date when the online version was accessed.
    • publisher: The name of the publishing company.

    It's important to note that while these parameters are commonly used, they are not mandatory. The template is flexible and can accommodate a wide range of citation needs.

    Variations

    There are several variations of the Cite book template that can be used to accommodate different citation needs. These variations include:

    • Cite book |author-link=: This variation is used when the author of the book has a Wikipedia page. The 'author-link' parameter is used to create a hyperlink to the author's Wikipedia page.
    • Cite book |edition=: This variation is used to cite a specific edition of a book. The 'edition' parameter is used to specify the edition being cited.
    • Cite book |chapter=: This variation is used to cite a specific chapter of a book. The 'chapter' parameter is used to specify the chapter being cited.

    See Also

    Categories

    , == Overview ==

    A "Cite journal" template is a predefined format used in academic and scientific writing to provide a consistent method of citing sources from journal articles. The template is designed to ensure that all necessary information is included and presented in a standard format, making it easier for readers to locate the original source of the information. This template is widely used in Wikipedia and other online encyclopedias to maintain a high level of academic integrity and to adhere to the principles of citation and avoiding plagiarism.

    Usage

    The "Cite journal" template is used by inserting the template code into the text of an article at the point where the citation is required. The template code includes various fields that need to be filled in with the details of the journal article being cited. These fields include the author(s), title of the article, title of the journal, volume and issue number, publication date, page numbers, and DOI (Digital Object Identifier) if available.

    A close-up view of a journal article citation in a bibliography. The citation includes the author's name, the title of the article, the name of the journal, the volume and issue number, the year of publication, and the page numbers.
    A close-up view of a journal article citation in a bibliography. The citation includes the author's name, the title of the article, the name of the journal, the volume and issue number, the year of publication, and the page numbers.

    Fields

    The "Cite journal" template includes several fields that are used to provide detailed information about the journal article being cited. These fields are:

    • Author: The name(s) of the author(s) of the journal article. This field is mandatory.
    • Title: The title of the journal article. This field is mandatory.
    • Journal: The name of the journal in which the article was published. This field is mandatory.
    • Volume: The volume number of the journal in which the article was published.
    • Issue: The issue number of the journal in which the article was published.
    • Pages: The page numbers of the article in the journal.
    • Year: The year in which the article was published. This field is mandatory.
    • DOI: The Digital Object Identifier of the article, if available. This is a unique alphanumeric string assigned to a digital object, such as a research report or a journal article, to provide a persistent link to its location on the internet.

    Benefits

    The use of the "Cite journal" template offers several benefits. It ensures that all necessary information about a source is included in a citation, which helps readers to locate the original source of the information. The template also provides a consistent format for citations, which makes it easier for readers to understand the citation and for editors to check the accuracy of the citation. Furthermore, the use of the template helps to maintain the credibility and integrity of the article by demonstrating that the information has been sourced from reputable and reliable sources.

    Limitations

    While the "Cite journal" template is a valuable tool for citing journal articles, it does have some limitations. The template may not be suitable for citing sources that are not journal articles, such as books, websites, or personal communications. In these cases, other citation templates may be more appropriate. Additionally, the template requires detailed information about the source, which may not always be readily available. Finally, the use of the template requires a certain level of technical knowledge and familiarity with the template code, which may be a barrier for some users.

    See Also

    The Cite news template is a citation style used on Wikipedia and other Wikimedia projects to reference news articles. This template is part of a larger set of citation templates that are used to ensure consistency and accuracy in referencing sources across the encyclopedia. The use of such templates is crucial in maintaining the reliability and credibility of Wikipedia's content.

    Usage

    The Cite news template is used by adding Template loop detected: Template:Cite news in the text, followed by various parameters that provide details about the news source. These parameters include the author, title, newspaper, date, url, and access-date. The template is flexible and can accommodate a range of citation needs.

    A stack of newspapers
    A stack of newspapers

    Parameters

    The Cite news template includes a number of parameters that can be used to provide detailed information about the source. These parameters are:

    • author: The name of the author or authors of the article.
    • title: The title of the article.
    • newspaper: The name of the newspaper or news website where the article was published.
    • date: The date the article was published.
    • url: The URL where the article can be found.
    • access-date: The date when the article was last accessed.

    Each parameter is optional, but it is recommended to provide as much information as possible to allow readers to verify the source.

    Examples

    Here are some examples of how the Cite news template can be used:

    Advantages

    The use of the Cite news template has several advantages. First, it ensures consistency in the citation style across different articles. This makes it easier for readers to understand the references and for editors to add or update them. Second, the template automatically generates links to the source, making it easier for readers to verify the information. Finally, the template helps to maintain the credibility and reliability of Wikipedia's content by encouraging the use of reliable sources.

    Limitations

    Despite its advantages, the Cite news template also has some limitations. For instance, it may not accommodate all types of news sources, such as broadcast news or news agencies. Additionally, the template requires the use of specific parameters, which may not always be available or applicable. Despite these limitations, the Cite news template remains a valuable tool for referencing news sources on Wikipedia.

    See Also

    A Cite Thesis Template is a standardized format used to properly cite a thesis or dissertation in academic and professional writing. It is an essential tool for scholars, researchers, and students to acknowledge the original sources of the ideas, theories, or data they have used in their own work. The template varies depending on the citation style guide being followed, such as APA, MLA, Chicago, or Harvard.

    Importance of Citing a Thesis

    Citing a thesis is crucial in academic writing for several reasons. Firstly, it gives credit to the original author for their intellectual property. Secondly, it allows readers to trace the source of the information, enhancing the credibility and reliability of the work. Lastly, it helps avoid plagiarism, a serious academic offense.

    Components of a Thesis Citation

    A thesis citation typically includes the following components:

    • Author's name
    • Title of the thesis
    • Year of publication
    • Institution awarding the degree
    • Description of the work as a thesis or dissertation
    • Name of the database or archive where the thesis can be found (if applicable)
    • URL or DOI (if applicable)

    Citation Styles

    Different citation styles have different formats for citing a thesis. Here are the formats for some of the most commonly used citation styles:

    APA Style

    In APA Style, a thesis citation should be formatted as follows:

    Author's Last name, First Initial. Middle Initial. (Year). Title of thesis (Publication No. [Number]) [Degree type thesis, Name of Institution]. Name of Database or Archive.

    MLA Style

    In MLA Style, a thesis citation should be formatted as follows:

    Author's Last name, First name. "Title of Thesis." Year, Degree type, Name of Institution, Location.

    Chicago Style

    In Chicago Style, a thesis citation should be formatted as follows:

    Author's Last name, First name. Year. "Title of Thesis." Degree type thesis, Name of Institution.

    Harvard Style

    In Harvard Style, a thesis citation should be formatted as follows:

    Author's Last name, First Initial(s). Year. 'Title of Thesis.' Degree type. Name of Institution.

    Cite Thesis Template in Bibliographic Software

    Many bibliographic software applications, such as EndNote, Zotero, and Mendeley, offer cite thesis templates in various citation styles. These applications can automatically generate citations and bibliographies, saving researchers considerable time and effort.

    Conclusion

    The Cite Thesis Template is an essential tool in academic writing, ensuring that theses and dissertations are properly acknowledged. By adhering to the specific format of the citation style guide, authors can enhance the credibility of their work, give due credit to original authors, and avoid plagiarism.

    See Also

    A stack of bound theses on a library shelf.
    A stack of bound theses on a library shelf.
    , among others. Each of these templates has its own set of parameters that are tailored to the specific type of source they are designed to cite.

    See Also

    References

    <references/>

  2. == Overview == The Cite web template is a citation style commonly used in Wikipedia articles to cite online sources. It is part of a larger family of citation templates that are used to accurately reference different types of sources in a consistent and structured manner. The Cite web template specifically caters to online sources, including websites, online articles, blogs, and other digital media.

    Usage

    The Cite web template is used by inserting the following code into the text of an article: {{Cite web |url= |title= |access-date= |last= |first= |date= |website= |publisher= }}. Each of these parameters represents a different piece of information about the source being cited.

    Screenshot of a filled out Cite web template in the editor of a Wikipedia article.
    Screenshot of a filled out Cite web template in the editor of a Wikipedia article.

    Parameters

    • url: The URL of the online source. This should be the direct link to the source material, not a general website address.
    • title: The title of the online source. If the source does not have a formal title, a brief description can be used.
    • access-date: The date when the online source was last accessed. This is important as online content can change or be removed over time.
    • last and first: The last and first name of the author(s) of the online source. If there are multiple authors, additional parameters (last2, first2, etc.) can be used.
    • date: The date when the online source was published. If this is not available, the date of last update can be used.
    • website: The name of the website where the online source is located.
    • publisher: The entity that published the online source.

    Importance

    The Cite web template plays a crucial role in maintaining the reliability and credibility of Wikipedia. By providing a standardized format for citing online sources, it ensures that readers can verify the information presented in articles and trace it back to its original source. This is especially important in the digital age, where information is abundant and its authenticity can sometimes be questionable.

    Variations

    While the Cite web template is the most commonly used for online sources, there are several other citation templates available for different types of sources. These include == Overview == The Cite book template is a citation style commonly used in Wikipedia to reference books. It is a part of the larger family of citation templates that are used to accurately and consistently cite various types of sources. The template is designed to be comprehensive and detailed, allowing for the inclusion of a wide range of bibliographic information.

    Usage

    The Cite book template is used by inserting the following code into the text: Template loop detected: Template:Cite book. Each of these parameters corresponds to a specific piece of bibliographic information.

    For instance, 'last' and 'first' refer to the last and first names of the book's author(s), 'date' refers to the publication date, 'title' is the title of the book, 'url' is the link to the online version of the book (if available), 'access-date' is the date when the online version was accessed, and 'publisher' is the name of the publishing company.

    Parameters

    The Cite book template includes a number of parameters, each of which corresponds to a specific piece of bibliographic information. These parameters are used to provide a detailed citation for the book being referenced.

    A well-organized bookshelf with various types of books.
    A well-organized bookshelf with various types of books.

    The following is a list of parameters used in the Cite book template:

    • last: The last name of the author(s).
    • first: The first name of the author(s).
    • date: The publication date of the book.
    • title: The title of the book.
    • url: The URL of the online version of the book (if available).
    • access-date: The date when the online version was accessed.
    • publisher: The name of the publishing company.

    It's important to note that while these parameters are commonly used, they are not mandatory. The template is flexible and can accommodate a wide range of citation needs.

    Variations

    There are several variations of the Cite book template that can be used to accommodate different citation needs. These variations include:

    • Cite book |author-link=: This variation is used when the author of the book has a Wikipedia page. The 'author-link' parameter is used to create a hyperlink to the author's Wikipedia page.
    • Cite book |edition=: This variation is used to cite a specific edition of a book. The 'edition' parameter is used to specify the edition being cited.
    • Cite book |chapter=: This variation is used to cite a specific chapter of a book. The 'chapter' parameter is used to specify the chapter being cited.

    See Also

    Categories

    , == Overview ==

    A "Cite journal" template is a predefined format used in academic and scientific writing to provide a consistent method of citing sources from journal articles. The template is designed to ensure that all necessary information is included and presented in a standard format, making it easier for readers to locate the original source of the information. This template is widely used in Wikipedia and other online encyclopedias to maintain a high level of academic integrity and to adhere to the principles of citation and avoiding plagiarism.

    Usage

    The "Cite journal" template is used by inserting the template code into the text of an article at the point where the citation is required. The template code includes various fields that need to be filled in with the details of the journal article being cited. These fields include the author(s), title of the article, title of the journal, volume and issue number, publication date, page numbers, and DOI (Digital Object Identifier) if available.

    A close-up view of a journal article citation in a bibliography. The citation includes the author's name, the title of the article, the name of the journal, the volume and issue number, the year of publication, and the page numbers.
    A close-up view of a journal article citation in a bibliography. The citation includes the author's name, the title of the article, the name of the journal, the volume and issue number, the year of publication, and the page numbers.

    Fields

    The "Cite journal" template includes several fields that are used to provide detailed information about the journal article being cited. These fields are:

    • Author: The name(s) of the author(s) of the journal article. This field is mandatory.
    • Title: The title of the journal article. This field is mandatory.
    • Journal: The name of the journal in which the article was published. This field is mandatory.
    • Volume: The volume number of the journal in which the article was published.
    • Issue: The issue number of the journal in which the article was published.
    • Pages: The page numbers of the article in the journal.
    • Year: The year in which the article was published. This field is mandatory.
    • DOI: The Digital Object Identifier of the article, if available. This is a unique alphanumeric string assigned to a digital object, such as a research report or a journal article, to provide a persistent link to its location on the internet.

    Benefits

    The use of the "Cite journal" template offers several benefits. It ensures that all necessary information about a source is included in a citation, which helps readers to locate the original source of the information. The template also provides a consistent format for citations, which makes it easier for readers to understand the citation and for editors to check the accuracy of the citation. Furthermore, the use of the template helps to maintain the credibility and integrity of the article by demonstrating that the information has been sourced from reputable and reliable sources.

    Limitations

    While the "Cite journal" template is a valuable tool for citing journal articles, it does have some limitations. The template may not be suitable for citing sources that are not journal articles, such as books, websites, or personal communications. In these cases, other citation templates may be more appropriate. Additionally, the template requires detailed information about the source, which may not always be readily available. Finally, the use of the template requires a certain level of technical knowledge and familiarity with the template code, which may be a barrier for some users.

    See Also

    The Cite news template is a citation style used on Wikipedia and other Wikimedia projects to reference news articles. This template is part of a larger set of citation templates that are used to ensure consistency and accuracy in referencing sources across the encyclopedia. The use of such templates is crucial in maintaining the reliability and credibility of Wikipedia's content.

    Usage

    The Cite news template is used by adding Template loop detected: Template:Cite news in the text, followed by various parameters that provide details about the news source. These parameters include the author, title, newspaper, date, url, and access-date. The template is flexible and can accommodate a range of citation needs.

    A stack of newspapers
    A stack of newspapers

    Parameters

    The Cite news template includes a number of parameters that can be used to provide detailed information about the source. These parameters are:

    • author: The name of the author or authors of the article.
    • title: The title of the article.
    • newspaper: The name of the newspaper or news website where the article was published.
    • date: The date the article was published.
    • url: The URL where the article can be found.
    • access-date: The date when the article was last accessed.

    Each parameter is optional, but it is recommended to provide as much information as possible to allow readers to verify the source.

    Examples

    Here are some examples of how the Cite news template can be used:

    Advantages

    The use of the Cite news template has several advantages. First, it ensures consistency in the citation style across different articles. This makes it easier for readers to understand the references and for editors to add or update them. Second, the template automatically generates links to the source, making it easier for readers to verify the information. Finally, the template helps to maintain the credibility and reliability of Wikipedia's content by encouraging the use of reliable sources.

    Limitations

    Despite its advantages, the Cite news template also has some limitations. For instance, it may not accommodate all types of news sources, such as broadcast news or news agencies. Additionally, the template requires the use of specific parameters, which may not always be available or applicable. Despite these limitations, the Cite news template remains a valuable tool for referencing news sources on Wikipedia.

    See Also

    A Cite Thesis Template is a standardized format used to properly cite a thesis or dissertation in academic and professional writing. It is an essential tool for scholars, researchers, and students to acknowledge the original sources of the ideas, theories, or data they have used in their own work. The template varies depending on the citation style guide being followed, such as APA, MLA, Chicago, or Harvard.

    Importance of Citing a Thesis

    Citing a thesis is crucial in academic writing for several reasons. Firstly, it gives credit to the original author for their intellectual property. Secondly, it allows readers to trace the source of the information, enhancing the credibility and reliability of the work. Lastly, it helps avoid plagiarism, a serious academic offense.

    Components of a Thesis Citation

    A thesis citation typically includes the following components:

    • Author's name
    • Title of the thesis
    • Year of publication
    • Institution awarding the degree
    • Description of the work as a thesis or dissertation
    • Name of the database or archive where the thesis can be found (if applicable)
    • URL or DOI (if applicable)

    Citation Styles

    Different citation styles have different formats for citing a thesis. Here are the formats for some of the most commonly used citation styles:

    APA Style

    In APA Style, a thesis citation should be formatted as follows:

    Author's Last name, First Initial. Middle Initial. (Year). Title of thesis (Publication No. [Number]) [Degree type thesis, Name of Institution]. Name of Database or Archive.

    MLA Style

    In MLA Style, a thesis citation should be formatted as follows:

    Author's Last name, First name. "Title of Thesis." Year, Degree type, Name of Institution, Location.

    Chicago Style

    In Chicago Style, a thesis citation should be formatted as follows:

    Author's Last name, First name. Year. "Title of Thesis." Degree type thesis, Name of Institution.

    Harvard Style

    In Harvard Style, a thesis citation should be formatted as follows:

    Author's Last name, First Initial(s). Year. 'Title of Thesis.' Degree type. Name of Institution.

    Cite Thesis Template in Bibliographic Software

    Many bibliographic software applications, such as EndNote, Zotero, and Mendeley, offer cite thesis templates in various citation styles. These applications can automatically generate citations and bibliographies, saving researchers considerable time and effort.

    Conclusion

    The Cite Thesis Template is an essential tool in academic writing, ensuring that theses and dissertations are properly acknowledged. By adhering to the specific format of the citation style guide, authors can enhance the credibility of their work, give due credit to original authors, and avoid plagiarism.

    See Also

    A stack of bound theses on a library shelf.
    A stack of bound theses on a library shelf.
    , among others. Each of these templates has its own set of parameters that are tailored to the specific type of source they are designed to cite.

    See Also

    References

    <references/>

  3. == Overview == The Cite web template is a citation style commonly used in Wikipedia articles to cite online sources. It is part of a larger family of citation templates that are used to accurately reference different types of sources in a consistent and structured manner. The Cite web template specifically caters to online sources, including websites, online articles, blogs, and other digital media.

    Usage

    The Cite web template is used by inserting the following code into the text of an article: {{Cite web |url= |title= |access-date= |last= |first= |date= |website= |publisher= }}. Each of these parameters represents a different piece of information about the source being cited.

    Screenshot of a filled out Cite web template in the editor of a Wikipedia article.
    Screenshot of a filled out Cite web template in the editor of a Wikipedia article.

    Parameters

    • url: The URL of the online source. This should be the direct link to the source material, not a general website address.
    • title: The title of the online source. If the source does not have a formal title, a brief description can be used.
    • access-date: The date when the online source was last accessed. This is important as online content can change or be removed over time.
    • last and first: The last and first name of the author(s) of the online source. If there are multiple authors, additional parameters (last2, first2, etc.) can be used.
    • date: The date when the online source was published. If this is not available, the date of last update can be used.
    • website: The name of the website where the online source is located.
    • publisher: The entity that published the online source.

    Importance

    The Cite web template plays a crucial role in maintaining the reliability and credibility of Wikipedia. By providing a standardized format for citing online sources, it ensures that readers can verify the information presented in articles and trace it back to its original source. This is especially important in the digital age, where information is abundant and its authenticity can sometimes be questionable.

    Variations

    While the Cite web template is the most commonly used for online sources, there are several other citation templates available for different types of sources. These include == Overview == The Cite book template is a citation style commonly used in Wikipedia to reference books. It is a part of the larger family of citation templates that are used to accurately and consistently cite various types of sources. The template is designed to be comprehensive and detailed, allowing for the inclusion of a wide range of bibliographic information.

    Usage

    The Cite book template is used by inserting the following code into the text: Template loop detected: Template:Cite book. Each of these parameters corresponds to a specific piece of bibliographic information.

    For instance, 'last' and 'first' refer to the last and first names of the book's author(s), 'date' refers to the publication date, 'title' is the title of the book, 'url' is the link to the online version of the book (if available), 'access-date' is the date when the online version was accessed, and 'publisher' is the name of the publishing company.

    Parameters

    The Cite book template includes a number of parameters, each of which corresponds to a specific piece of bibliographic information. These parameters are used to provide a detailed citation for the book being referenced.

    A well-organized bookshelf with various types of books.
    A well-organized bookshelf with various types of books.

    The following is a list of parameters used in the Cite book template:

    • last: The last name of the author(s).
    • first: The first name of the author(s).
    • date: The publication date of the book.
    • title: The title of the book.
    • url: The URL of the online version of the book (if available).
    • access-date: The date when the online version was accessed.
    • publisher: The name of the publishing company.

    It's important to note that while these parameters are commonly used, they are not mandatory. The template is flexible and can accommodate a wide range of citation needs.

    Variations

    There are several variations of the Cite book template that can be used to accommodate different citation needs. These variations include:

    • Cite book |author-link=: This variation is used when the author of the book has a Wikipedia page. The 'author-link' parameter is used to create a hyperlink to the author's Wikipedia page.
    • Cite book |edition=: This variation is used to cite a specific edition of a book. The 'edition' parameter is used to specify the edition being cited.
    • Cite book |chapter=: This variation is used to cite a specific chapter of a book. The 'chapter' parameter is used to specify the chapter being cited.

    See Also

    Categories

    , == Overview ==

    A "Cite journal" template is a predefined format used in academic and scientific writing to provide a consistent method of citing sources from journal articles. The template is designed to ensure that all necessary information is included and presented in a standard format, making it easier for readers to locate the original source of the information. This template is widely used in Wikipedia and other online encyclopedias to maintain a high level of academic integrity and to adhere to the principles of citation and avoiding plagiarism.

    Usage

    The "Cite journal" template is used by inserting the template code into the text of an article at the point where the citation is required. The template code includes various fields that need to be filled in with the details of the journal article being cited. These fields include the author(s), title of the article, title of the journal, volume and issue number, publication date, page numbers, and DOI (Digital Object Identifier) if available.

    A close-up view of a journal article citation in a bibliography. The citation includes the author's name, the title of the article, the name of the journal, the volume and issue number, the year of publication, and the page numbers.
    A close-up view of a journal article citation in a bibliography. The citation includes the author's name, the title of the article, the name of the journal, the volume and issue number, the year of publication, and the page numbers.

    Fields

    The "Cite journal" template includes several fields that are used to provide detailed information about the journal article being cited. These fields are:

    • Author: The name(s) of the author(s) of the journal article. This field is mandatory.
    • Title: The title of the journal article. This field is mandatory.
    • Journal: The name of the journal in which the article was published. This field is mandatory.
    • Volume: The volume number of the journal in which the article was published.
    • Issue: The issue number of the journal in which the article was published.
    • Pages: The page numbers of the article in the journal.
    • Year: The year in which the article was published. This field is mandatory.
    • DOI: The Digital Object Identifier of the article, if available. This is a unique alphanumeric string assigned to a digital object, such as a research report or a journal article, to provide a persistent link to its location on the internet.

    Benefits

    The use of the "Cite journal" template offers several benefits. It ensures that all necessary information about a source is included in a citation, which helps readers to locate the original source of the information. The template also provides a consistent format for citations, which makes it easier for readers to understand the citation and for editors to check the accuracy of the citation. Furthermore, the use of the template helps to maintain the credibility and integrity of the article by demonstrating that the information has been sourced from reputable and reliable sources.

    Limitations

    While the "Cite journal" template is a valuable tool for citing journal articles, it does have some limitations. The template may not be suitable for citing sources that are not journal articles, such as books, websites, or personal communications. In these cases, other citation templates may be more appropriate. Additionally, the template requires detailed information about the source, which may not always be readily available. Finally, the use of the template requires a certain level of technical knowledge and familiarity with the template code, which may be a barrier for some users.

    See Also

    The Cite news template is a citation style used on Wikipedia and other Wikimedia projects to reference news articles. This template is part of a larger set of citation templates that are used to ensure consistency and accuracy in referencing sources across the encyclopedia. The use of such templates is crucial in maintaining the reliability and credibility of Wikipedia's content.

    Usage

    The Cite news template is used by adding Template loop detected: Template:Cite news in the text, followed by various parameters that provide details about the news source. These parameters include the author, title, newspaper, date, url, and access-date. The template is flexible and can accommodate a range of citation needs.

    A stack of newspapers
    A stack of newspapers

    Parameters

    The Cite news template includes a number of parameters that can be used to provide detailed information about the source. These parameters are:

    • author: The name of the author or authors of the article.
    • title: The title of the article.
    • newspaper: The name of the newspaper or news website where the article was published.
    • date: The date the article was published.
    • url: The URL where the article can be found.
    • access-date: The date when the article was last accessed.

    Each parameter is optional, but it is recommended to provide as much information as possible to allow readers to verify the source.

    Examples

    Here are some examples of how the Cite news template can be used:

    Advantages

    The use of the Cite news template has several advantages. First, it ensures consistency in the citation style across different articles. This makes it easier for readers to understand the references and for editors to add or update them. Second, the template automatically generates links to the source, making it easier for readers to verify the information. Finally, the template helps to maintain the credibility and reliability of Wikipedia's content by encouraging the use of reliable sources.

    Limitations

    Despite its advantages, the Cite news template also has some limitations. For instance, it may not accommodate all types of news sources, such as broadcast news or news agencies. Additionally, the template requires the use of specific parameters, which may not always be available or applicable. Despite these limitations, the Cite news template remains a valuable tool for referencing news sources on Wikipedia.

    See Also

    A Cite Thesis Template is a standardized format used to properly cite a thesis or dissertation in academic and professional writing. It is an essential tool for scholars, researchers, and students to acknowledge the original sources of the ideas, theories, or data they have used in their own work. The template varies depending on the citation style guide being followed, such as APA, MLA, Chicago, or Harvard.

    Importance of Citing a Thesis

    Citing a thesis is crucial in academic writing for several reasons. Firstly, it gives credit to the original author for their intellectual property. Secondly, it allows readers to trace the source of the information, enhancing the credibility and reliability of the work. Lastly, it helps avoid plagiarism, a serious academic offense.

    Components of a Thesis Citation

    A thesis citation typically includes the following components:

    • Author's name
    • Title of the thesis
    • Year of publication
    • Institution awarding the degree
    • Description of the work as a thesis or dissertation
    • Name of the database or archive where the thesis can be found (if applicable)
    • URL or DOI (if applicable)

    Citation Styles

    Different citation styles have different formats for citing a thesis. Here are the formats for some of the most commonly used citation styles:

    APA Style

    In APA Style, a thesis citation should be formatted as follows:

    Author's Last name, First Initial. Middle Initial. (Year). Title of thesis (Publication No. [Number]) [Degree type thesis, Name of Institution]. Name of Database or Archive.

    MLA Style

    In MLA Style, a thesis citation should be formatted as follows:

    Author's Last name, First name. "Title of Thesis." Year, Degree type, Name of Institution, Location.

    Chicago Style

    In Chicago Style, a thesis citation should be formatted as follows:

    Author's Last name, First name. Year. "Title of Thesis." Degree type thesis, Name of Institution.

    Harvard Style

    In Harvard Style, a thesis citation should be formatted as follows:

    Author's Last name, First Initial(s). Year. 'Title of Thesis.' Degree type. Name of Institution.

    Cite Thesis Template in Bibliographic Software

    Many bibliographic software applications, such as EndNote, Zotero, and Mendeley, offer cite thesis templates in various citation styles. These applications can automatically generate citations and bibliographies, saving researchers considerable time and effort.

    Conclusion

    The Cite Thesis Template is an essential tool in academic writing, ensuring that theses and dissertations are properly acknowledged. By adhering to the specific format of the citation style guide, authors can enhance the credibility of their work, give due credit to original authors, and avoid plagiarism.

    See Also

    A stack of bound theses on a library shelf.
    A stack of bound theses on a library shelf.
    , among others. Each of these templates has its own set of parameters that are tailored to the specific type of source they are designed to cite.

    See Also

    References

    <references/>

  4. == Overview == The Cite web template is a citation style commonly used in Wikipedia articles to cite online sources. It is part of a larger family of citation templates that are used to accurately reference different types of sources in a consistent and structured manner. The Cite web template specifically caters to online sources, including websites, online articles, blogs, and other digital media.

    Usage

    The Cite web template is used by inserting the following code into the text of an article: {{Cite web |url= |title= |access-date= |last= |first= |date= |website= |publisher= }}. Each of these parameters represents a different piece of information about the source being cited.

    Screenshot of a filled out Cite web template in the editor of a Wikipedia article.
    Screenshot of a filled out Cite web template in the editor of a Wikipedia article.

    Parameters

    • url: The URL of the online source. This should be the direct link to the source material, not a general website address.
    • title: The title of the online source. If the source does not have a formal title, a brief description can be used.
    • access-date: The date when the online source was last accessed. This is important as online content can change or be removed over time.
    • last and first: The last and first name of the author(s) of the online source. If there are multiple authors, additional parameters (last2, first2, etc.) can be used.
    • date: The date when the online source was published. If this is not available, the date of last update can be used.
    • website: The name of the website where the online source is located.
    • publisher: The entity that published the online source.

    Importance

    The Cite web template plays a crucial role in maintaining the reliability and credibility of Wikipedia. By providing a standardized format for citing online sources, it ensures that readers can verify the information presented in articles and trace it back to its original source. This is especially important in the digital age, where information is abundant and its authenticity can sometimes be questionable.

    Variations

    While the Cite web template is the most commonly used for online sources, there are several other citation templates available for different types of sources. These include == Overview == The Cite book template is a citation style commonly used in Wikipedia to reference books. It is a part of the larger family of citation templates that are used to accurately and consistently cite various types of sources. The template is designed to be comprehensive and detailed, allowing for the inclusion of a wide range of bibliographic information.

    Usage

    The Cite book template is used by inserting the following code into the text: Template loop detected: Template:Cite book. Each of these parameters corresponds to a specific piece of bibliographic information.

    For instance, 'last' and 'first' refer to the last and first names of the book's author(s), 'date' refers to the publication date, 'title' is the title of the book, 'url' is the link to the online version of the book (if available), 'access-date' is the date when the online version was accessed, and 'publisher' is the name of the publishing company.

    Parameters

    The Cite book template includes a number of parameters, each of which corresponds to a specific piece of bibliographic information. These parameters are used to provide a detailed citation for the book being referenced.

    A well-organized bookshelf with various types of books.
    A well-organized bookshelf with various types of books.

    The following is a list of parameters used in the Cite book template:

    • last: The last name of the author(s).
    • first: The first name of the author(s).
    • date: The publication date of the book.
    • title: The title of the book.
    • url: The URL of the online version of the book (if available).
    • access-date: The date when the online version was accessed.
    • publisher: The name of the publishing company.

    It's important to note that while these parameters are commonly used, they are not mandatory. The template is flexible and can accommodate a wide range of citation needs.

    Variations

    There are several variations of the Cite book template that can be used to accommodate different citation needs. These variations include:

    • Cite book |author-link=: This variation is used when the author of the book has a Wikipedia page. The 'author-link' parameter is used to create a hyperlink to the author's Wikipedia page.
    • Cite book |edition=: This variation is used to cite a specific edition of a book. The 'edition' parameter is used to specify the edition being cited.
    • Cite book |chapter=: This variation is used to cite a specific chapter of a book. The 'chapter' parameter is used to specify the chapter being cited.

    See Also

    Categories

    , == Overview ==

    A "Cite journal" template is a predefined format used in academic and scientific writing to provide a consistent method of citing sources from journal articles. The template is designed to ensure that all necessary information is included and presented in a standard format, making it easier for readers to locate the original source of the information. This template is widely used in Wikipedia and other online encyclopedias to maintain a high level of academic integrity and to adhere to the principles of citation and avoiding plagiarism.

    Usage

    The "Cite journal" template is used by inserting the template code into the text of an article at the point where the citation is required. The template code includes various fields that need to be filled in with the details of the journal article being cited. These fields include the author(s), title of the article, title of the journal, volume and issue number, publication date, page numbers, and DOI (Digital Object Identifier) if available.

    A close-up view of a journal article citation in a bibliography. The citation includes the author's name, the title of the article, the name of the journal, the volume and issue number, the year of publication, and the page numbers.
    A close-up view of a journal article citation in a bibliography. The citation includes the author's name, the title of the article, the name of the journal, the volume and issue number, the year of publication, and the page numbers.

    Fields

    The "Cite journal" template includes several fields that are used to provide detailed information about the journal article being cited. These fields are:

    • Author: The name(s) of the author(s) of the journal article. This field is mandatory.
    • Title: The title of the journal article. This field is mandatory.
    • Journal: The name of the journal in which the article was published. This field is mandatory.
    • Volume: The volume number of the journal in which the article was published.
    • Issue: The issue number of the journal in which the article was published.
    • Pages: The page numbers of the article in the journal.
    • Year: The year in which the article was published. This field is mandatory.
    • DOI: The Digital Object Identifier of the article, if available. This is a unique alphanumeric string assigned to a digital object, such as a research report or a journal article, to provide a persistent link to its location on the internet.

    Benefits

    The use of the "Cite journal" template offers several benefits. It ensures that all necessary information about a source is included in a citation, which helps readers to locate the original source of the information. The template also provides a consistent format for citations, which makes it easier for readers to understand the citation and for editors to check the accuracy of the citation. Furthermore, the use of the template helps to maintain the credibility and integrity of the article by demonstrating that the information has been sourced from reputable and reliable sources.

    Limitations

    While the "Cite journal" template is a valuable tool for citing journal articles, it does have some limitations. The template may not be suitable for citing sources that are not journal articles, such as books, websites, or personal communications. In these cases, other citation templates may be more appropriate. Additionally, the template requires detailed information about the source, which may not always be readily available. Finally, the use of the template requires a certain level of technical knowledge and familiarity with the template code, which may be a barrier for some users.

    See Also

    The Cite news template is a citation style used on Wikipedia and other Wikimedia projects to reference news articles. This template is part of a larger set of citation templates that are used to ensure consistency and accuracy in referencing sources across the encyclopedia. The use of such templates is crucial in maintaining the reliability and credibility of Wikipedia's content.

    Usage

    The Cite news template is used by adding Template loop detected: Template:Cite news in the text, followed by various parameters that provide details about the news source. These parameters include the author, title, newspaper, date, url, and access-date. The template is flexible and can accommodate a range of citation needs.

    A stack of newspapers
    A stack of newspapers

    Parameters

    The Cite news template includes a number of parameters that can be used to provide detailed information about the source. These parameters are:

    • author: The name of the author or authors of the article.
    • title: The title of the article.
    • newspaper: The name of the newspaper or news website where the article was published.
    • date: The date the article was published.
    • url: The URL where the article can be found.
    • access-date: The date when the article was last accessed.

    Each parameter is optional, but it is recommended to provide as much information as possible to allow readers to verify the source.

    Examples

    Here are some examples of how the Cite news template can be used:

    Advantages

    The use of the Cite news template has several advantages. First, it ensures consistency in the citation style across different articles. This makes it easier for readers to understand the references and for editors to add or update them. Second, the template automatically generates links to the source, making it easier for readers to verify the information. Finally, the template helps to maintain the credibility and reliability of Wikipedia's content by encouraging the use of reliable sources.

    Limitations

    Despite its advantages, the Cite news template also has some limitations. For instance, it may not accommodate all types of news sources, such as broadcast news or news agencies. Additionally, the template requires the use of specific parameters, which may not always be available or applicable. Despite these limitations, the Cite news template remains a valuable tool for referencing news sources on Wikipedia.

    See Also

    A Cite Thesis Template is a standardized format used to properly cite a thesis or dissertation in academic and professional writing. It is an essential tool for scholars, researchers, and students to acknowledge the original sources of the ideas, theories, or data they have used in their own work. The template varies depending on the citation style guide being followed, such as APA, MLA, Chicago, or Harvard.

    Importance of Citing a Thesis

    Citing a thesis is crucial in academic writing for several reasons. Firstly, it gives credit to the original author for their intellectual property. Secondly, it allows readers to trace the source of the information, enhancing the credibility and reliability of the work. Lastly, it helps avoid plagiarism, a serious academic offense.

    Components of a Thesis Citation

    A thesis citation typically includes the following components:

    • Author's name
    • Title of the thesis
    • Year of publication
    • Institution awarding the degree
    • Description of the work as a thesis or dissertation
    • Name of the database or archive where the thesis can be found (if applicable)
    • URL or DOI (if applicable)

    Citation Styles

    Different citation styles have different formats for citing a thesis. Here are the formats for some of the most commonly used citation styles:

    APA Style

    In APA Style, a thesis citation should be formatted as follows:

    Author's Last name, First Initial. Middle Initial. (Year). Title of thesis (Publication No. [Number]) [Degree type thesis, Name of Institution]. Name of Database or Archive.

    MLA Style

    In MLA Style, a thesis citation should be formatted as follows:

    Author's Last name, First name. "Title of Thesis." Year, Degree type, Name of Institution, Location.

    Chicago Style

    In Chicago Style, a thesis citation should be formatted as follows:

    Author's Last name, First name. Year. "Title of Thesis." Degree type thesis, Name of Institution.

    Harvard Style

    In Harvard Style, a thesis citation should be formatted as follows:

    Author's Last name, First Initial(s). Year. 'Title of Thesis.' Degree type. Name of Institution.

    Cite Thesis Template in Bibliographic Software

    Many bibliographic software applications, such as EndNote, Zotero, and Mendeley, offer cite thesis templates in various citation styles. These applications can automatically generate citations and bibliographies, saving researchers considerable time and effort.

    Conclusion

    The Cite Thesis Template is an essential tool in academic writing, ensuring that theses and dissertations are properly acknowledged. By adhering to the specific format of the citation style guide, authors can enhance the credibility of their work, give due credit to original authors, and avoid plagiarism.

    See Also

    A stack of bound theses on a library shelf.
    A stack of bound theses on a library shelf.
    , among others. Each of these templates has its own set of parameters that are tailored to the specific type of source they are designed to cite.

    See Also

    References

    <references/>

  5. == Overview == The Cite web template is a citation style commonly used in Wikipedia articles to cite online sources. It is part of a larger family of citation templates that are used to accurately reference different types of sources in a consistent and structured manner. The Cite web template specifically caters to online sources, including websites, online articles, blogs, and other digital media.

    Usage

    The Cite web template is used by inserting the following code into the text of an article: {{Cite web |url= |title= |access-date= |last= |first= |date= |website= |publisher= }}. Each of these parameters represents a different piece of information about the source being cited.

    Screenshot of a filled out Cite web template in the editor of a Wikipedia article.
    Screenshot of a filled out Cite web template in the editor of a Wikipedia article.

    Parameters

    • url: The URL of the online source. This should be the direct link to the source material, not a general website address.
    • title: The title of the online source. If the source does not have a formal title, a brief description can be used.
    • access-date: The date when the online source was last accessed. This is important as online content can change or be removed over time.
    • last and first: The last and first name of the author(s) of the online source. If there are multiple authors, additional parameters (last2, first2, etc.) can be used.
    • date: The date when the online source was published. If this is not available, the date of last update can be used.
    • website: The name of the website where the online source is located.
    • publisher: The entity that published the online source.

    Importance

    The Cite web template plays a crucial role in maintaining the reliability and credibility of Wikipedia. By providing a standardized format for citing online sources, it ensures that readers can verify the information presented in articles and trace it back to its original source. This is especially important in the digital age, where information is abundant and its authenticity can sometimes be questionable.

    Variations

    While the Cite web template is the most commonly used for online sources, there are several other citation templates available for different types of sources. These include == Overview == The Cite book template is a citation style commonly used in Wikipedia to reference books. It is a part of the larger family of citation templates that are used to accurately and consistently cite various types of sources. The template is designed to be comprehensive and detailed, allowing for the inclusion of a wide range of bibliographic information.

    Usage

    The Cite book template is used by inserting the following code into the text: Template loop detected: Template:Cite book. Each of these parameters corresponds to a specific piece of bibliographic information.

    For instance, 'last' and 'first' refer to the last and first names of the book's author(s), 'date' refers to the publication date, 'title' is the title of the book, 'url' is the link to the online version of the book (if available), 'access-date' is the date when the online version was accessed, and 'publisher' is the name of the publishing company.

    Parameters

    The Cite book template includes a number of parameters, each of which corresponds to a specific piece of bibliographic information. These parameters are used to provide a detailed citation for the book being referenced.

    A well-organized bookshelf with various types of books.
    A well-organized bookshelf with various types of books.

    The following is a list of parameters used in the Cite book template:

    • last: The last name of the author(s).
    • first: The first name of the author(s).
    • date: The publication date of the book.
    • title: The title of the book.
    • url: The URL of the online version of the book (if available).
    • access-date: The date when the online version was accessed.
    • publisher: The name of the publishing company.

    It's important to note that while these parameters are commonly used, they are not mandatory. The template is flexible and can accommodate a wide range of citation needs.

    Variations

    There are several variations of the Cite book template that can be used to accommodate different citation needs. These variations include:

    • Cite book |author-link=: This variation is used when the author of the book has a Wikipedia page. The 'author-link' parameter is used to create a hyperlink to the author's Wikipedia page.
    • Cite book |edition=: This variation is used to cite a specific edition of a book. The 'edition' parameter is used to specify the edition being cited.
    • Cite book |chapter=: This variation is used to cite a specific chapter of a book. The 'chapter' parameter is used to specify the chapter being cited.

    See Also

    Categories

    , == Overview ==

    A "Cite journal" template is a predefined format used in academic and scientific writing to provide a consistent method of citing sources from journal articles. The template is designed to ensure that all necessary information is included and presented in a standard format, making it easier for readers to locate the original source of the information. This template is widely used in Wikipedia and other online encyclopedias to maintain a high level of academic integrity and to adhere to the principles of citation and avoiding plagiarism.

    Usage

    The "Cite journal" template is used by inserting the template code into the text of an article at the point where the citation is required. The template code includes various fields that need to be filled in with the details of the journal article being cited. These fields include the author(s), title of the article, title of the journal, volume and issue number, publication date, page numbers, and DOI (Digital Object Identifier) if available.

    A close-up view of a journal article citation in a bibliography. The citation includes the author's name, the title of the article, the name of the journal, the volume and issue number, the year of publication, and the page numbers.
    A close-up view of a journal article citation in a bibliography. The citation includes the author's name, the title of the article, the name of the journal, the volume and issue number, the year of publication, and the page numbers.

    Fields

    The "Cite journal" template includes several fields that are used to provide detailed information about the journal article being cited. These fields are:

    • Author: The name(s) of the author(s) of the journal article. This field is mandatory.
    • Title: The title of the journal article. This field is mandatory.
    • Journal: The name of the journal in which the article was published. This field is mandatory.
    • Volume: The volume number of the journal in which the article was published.
    • Issue: The issue number of the journal in which the article was published.
    • Pages: The page numbers of the article in the journal.
    • Year: The year in which the article was published. This field is mandatory.
    • DOI: The Digital Object Identifier of the article, if available. This is a unique alphanumeric string assigned to a digital object, such as a research report or a journal article, to provide a persistent link to its location on the internet.

    Benefits

    The use of the "Cite journal" template offers several benefits. It ensures that all necessary information about a source is included in a citation, which helps readers to locate the original source of the information. The template also provides a consistent format for citations, which makes it easier for readers to understand the citation and for editors to check the accuracy of the citation. Furthermore, the use of the template helps to maintain the credibility and integrity of the article by demonstrating that the information has been sourced from reputable and reliable sources.

    Limitations

    While the "Cite journal" template is a valuable tool for citing journal articles, it does have some limitations. The template may not be suitable for citing sources that are not journal articles, such as books, websites, or personal communications. In these cases, other citation templates may be more appropriate. Additionally, the template requires detailed information about the source, which may not always be readily available. Finally, the use of the template requires a certain level of technical knowledge and familiarity with the template code, which may be a barrier for some users.

    See Also

    The Cite news template is a citation style used on Wikipedia and other Wikimedia projects to reference news articles. This template is part of a larger set of citation templates that are used to ensure consistency and accuracy in referencing sources across the encyclopedia. The use of such templates is crucial in maintaining the reliability and credibility of Wikipedia's content.

    Usage

    The Cite news template is used by adding Template loop detected: Template:Cite news in the text, followed by various parameters that provide details about the news source. These parameters include the author, title, newspaper, date, url, and access-date. The template is flexible and can accommodate a range of citation needs.

    A stack of newspapers
    A stack of newspapers

    Parameters

    The Cite news template includes a number of parameters that can be used to provide detailed information about the source. These parameters are:

    • author: The name of the author or authors of the article.
    • title: The title of the article.
    • newspaper: The name of the newspaper or news website where the article was published.
    • date: The date the article was published.
    • url: The URL where the article can be found.
    • access-date: The date when the article was last accessed.

    Each parameter is optional, but it is recommended to provide as much information as possible to allow readers to verify the source.

    Examples

    Here are some examples of how the Cite news template can be used:

    Advantages

    The use of the Cite news template has several advantages. First, it ensures consistency in the citation style across different articles. This makes it easier for readers to understand the references and for editors to add or update them. Second, the template automatically generates links to the source, making it easier for readers to verify the information. Finally, the template helps to maintain the credibility and reliability of Wikipedia's content by encouraging the use of reliable sources.

    Limitations

    Despite its advantages, the Cite news template also has some limitations. For instance, it may not accommodate all types of news sources, such as broadcast news or news agencies. Additionally, the template requires the use of specific parameters, which may not always be available or applicable. Despite these limitations, the Cite news template remains a valuable tool for referencing news sources on Wikipedia.

    See Also

    A Cite Thesis Template is a standardized format used to properly cite a thesis or dissertation in academic and professional writing. It is an essential tool for scholars, researchers, and students to acknowledge the original sources of the ideas, theories, or data they have used in their own work. The template varies depending on the citation style guide being followed, such as APA, MLA, Chicago, or Harvard.

    Importance of Citing a Thesis

    Citing a thesis is crucial in academic writing for several reasons. Firstly, it gives credit to the original author for their intellectual property. Secondly, it allows readers to trace the source of the information, enhancing the credibility and reliability of the work. Lastly, it helps avoid plagiarism, a serious academic offense.

    Components of a Thesis Citation

    A thesis citation typically includes the following components:

    • Author's name
    • Title of the thesis
    • Year of publication
    • Institution awarding the degree
    • Description of the work as a thesis or dissertation
    • Name of the database or archive where the thesis can be found (if applicable)
    • URL or DOI (if applicable)

    Citation Styles

    Different citation styles have different formats for citing a thesis. Here are the formats for some of the most commonly used citation styles:

    APA Style

    In APA Style, a thesis citation should be formatted as follows:

    Author's Last name, First Initial. Middle Initial. (Year). Title of thesis (Publication No. [Number]) [Degree type thesis, Name of Institution]. Name of Database or Archive.

    MLA Style

    In MLA Style, a thesis citation should be formatted as follows:

    Author's Last name, First name. "Title of Thesis." Year, Degree type, Name of Institution, Location.

    Chicago Style

    In Chicago Style, a thesis citation should be formatted as follows:

    Author's Last name, First name. Year. "Title of Thesis." Degree type thesis, Name of Institution.

    Harvard Style

    In Harvard Style, a thesis citation should be formatted as follows:

    Author's Last name, First Initial(s). Year. 'Title of Thesis.' Degree type. Name of Institution.

    Cite Thesis Template in Bibliographic Software

    Many bibliographic software applications, such as EndNote, Zotero, and Mendeley, offer cite thesis templates in various citation styles. These applications can automatically generate citations and bibliographies, saving researchers considerable time and effort.

    Conclusion

    The Cite Thesis Template is an essential tool in academic writing, ensuring that theses and dissertations are properly acknowledged. By adhering to the specific format of the citation style guide, authors can enhance the credibility of their work, give due credit to original authors, and avoid plagiarism.

    See Also

    A stack of bound theses on a library shelf.
    A stack of bound theses on a library shelf.
    , among others. Each of these templates has its own set of parameters that are tailored to the specific type of source they are designed to cite.

    See Also

    References

    <references/>

  6. == Overview == The Cite web template is a citation style commonly used in Wikipedia articles to cite online sources. It is part of a larger family of citation templates that are used to accurately reference different types of sources in a consistent and structured manner. The Cite web template specifically caters to online sources, including websites, online articles, blogs, and other digital media.

    Usage

    The Cite web template is used by inserting the following code into the text of an article: {{Cite web |url= |title= |access-date= |last= |first= |date= |website= |publisher= }}. Each of these parameters represents a different piece of information about the source being cited.

    Screenshot of a filled out Cite web template in the editor of a Wikipedia article.
    Screenshot of a filled out Cite web template in the editor of a Wikipedia article.

    Parameters

    • url: The URL of the online source. This should be the direct link to the source material, not a general website address.
    • title: The title of the online source. If the source does not have a formal title, a brief description can be used.
    • access-date: The date when the online source was last accessed. This is important as online content can change or be removed over time.
    • last and first: The last and first name of the author(s) of the online source. If there are multiple authors, additional parameters (last2, first2, etc.) can be used.
    • date: The date when the online source was published. If this is not available, the date of last update can be used.
    • website: The name of the website where the online source is located.
    • publisher: The entity that published the online source.

    Importance

    The Cite web template plays a crucial role in maintaining the reliability and credibility of Wikipedia. By providing a standardized format for citing online sources, it ensures that readers can verify the information presented in articles and trace it back to its original source. This is especially important in the digital age, where information is abundant and its authenticity can sometimes be questionable.

    Variations

    While the Cite web template is the most commonly used for online sources, there are several other citation templates available for different types of sources. These include == Overview == The Cite book template is a citation style commonly used in Wikipedia to reference books. It is a part of the larger family of citation templates that are used to accurately and consistently cite various types of sources. The template is designed to be comprehensive and detailed, allowing for the inclusion of a wide range of bibliographic information.

    Usage

    The Cite book template is used by inserting the following code into the text: Template loop detected: Template:Cite book. Each of these parameters corresponds to a specific piece of bibliographic information.

    For instance, 'last' and 'first' refer to the last and first names of the book's author(s), 'date' refers to the publication date, 'title' is the title of the book, 'url' is the link to the online version of the book (if available), 'access-date' is the date when the online version was accessed, and 'publisher' is the name of the publishing company.

    Parameters

    The Cite book template includes a number of parameters, each of which corresponds to a specific piece of bibliographic information. These parameters are used to provide a detailed citation for the book being referenced.

    A well-organized bookshelf with various types of books.
    A well-organized bookshelf with various types of books.

    The following is a list of parameters used in the Cite book template:

    • last: The last name of the author(s).
    • first: The first name of the author(s).
    • date: The publication date of the book.
    • title: The title of the book.
    • url: The URL of the online version of the book (if available).
    • access-date: The date when the online version was accessed.
    • publisher: The name of the publishing company.

    It's important to note that while these parameters are commonly used, they are not mandatory. The template is flexible and can accommodate a wide range of citation needs.

    Variations

    There are several variations of the Cite book template that can be used to accommodate different citation needs. These variations include:

    • Cite book |author-link=: This variation is used when the author of the book has a Wikipedia page. The 'author-link' parameter is used to create a hyperlink to the author's Wikipedia page.
    • Cite book |edition=: This variation is used to cite a specific edition of a book. The 'edition' parameter is used to specify the edition being cited.
    • Cite book |chapter=: This variation is used to cite a specific chapter of a book. The 'chapter' parameter is used to specify the chapter being cited.

    See Also

    Categories

    , == Overview ==

    A "Cite journal" template is a predefined format used in academic and scientific writing to provide a consistent method of citing sources from journal articles. The template is designed to ensure that all necessary information is included and presented in a standard format, making it easier for readers to locate the original source of the information. This template is widely used in Wikipedia and other online encyclopedias to maintain a high level of academic integrity and to adhere to the principles of citation and avoiding plagiarism.

    Usage

    The "Cite journal" template is used by inserting the template code into the text of an article at the point where the citation is required. The template code includes various fields that need to be filled in with the details of the journal article being cited. These fields include the author(s), title of the article, title of the journal, volume and issue number, publication date, page numbers, and DOI (Digital Object Identifier) if available.

    A close-up view of a journal article citation in a bibliography. The citation includes the author's name, the title of the article, the name of the journal, the volume and issue number, the year of publication, and the page numbers.
    A close-up view of a journal article citation in a bibliography. The citation includes the author's name, the title of the article, the name of the journal, the volume and issue number, the year of publication, and the page numbers.

    Fields

    The "Cite journal" template includes several fields that are used to provide detailed information about the journal article being cited. These fields are:

    • Author: The name(s) of the author(s) of the journal article. This field is mandatory.
    • Title: The title of the journal article. This field is mandatory.
    • Journal: The name of the journal in which the article was published. This field is mandatory.
    • Volume: The volume number of the journal in which the article was published.
    • Issue: The issue number of the journal in which the article was published.
    • Pages: The page numbers of the article in the journal.
    • Year: The year in which the article was published. This field is mandatory.
    • DOI: The Digital Object Identifier of the article, if available. This is a unique alphanumeric string assigned to a digital object, such as a research report or a journal article, to provide a persistent link to its location on the internet.

    Benefits

    The use of the "Cite journal" template offers several benefits. It ensures that all necessary information about a source is included in a citation, which helps readers to locate the original source of the information. The template also provides a consistent format for citations, which makes it easier for readers to understand the citation and for editors to check the accuracy of the citation. Furthermore, the use of the template helps to maintain the credibility and integrity of the article by demonstrating that the information has been sourced from reputable and reliable sources.

    Limitations

    While the "Cite journal" template is a valuable tool for citing journal articles, it does have some limitations. The template may not be suitable for citing sources that are not journal articles, such as books, websites, or personal communications. In these cases, other citation templates may be more appropriate. Additionally, the template requires detailed information about the source, which may not always be readily available. Finally, the use of the template requires a certain level of technical knowledge and familiarity with the template code, which may be a barrier for some users.

    See Also

    The Cite news template is a citation style used on Wikipedia and other Wikimedia projects to reference news articles. This template is part of a larger set of citation templates that are used to ensure consistency and accuracy in referencing sources across the encyclopedia. The use of such templates is crucial in maintaining the reliability and credibility of Wikipedia's content.

    Usage

    The Cite news template is used by adding Template loop detected: Template:Cite news in the text, followed by various parameters that provide details about the news source. These parameters include the author, title, newspaper, date, url, and access-date. The template is flexible and can accommodate a range of citation needs.

    A stack of newspapers
    A stack of newspapers

    Parameters

    The Cite news template includes a number of parameters that can be used to provide detailed information about the source. These parameters are:

    • author: The name of the author or authors of the article.
    • title: The title of the article.
    • newspaper: The name of the newspaper or news website where the article was published.
    • date: The date the article was published.
    • url: The URL where the article can be found.
    • access-date: The date when the article was last accessed.

    Each parameter is optional, but it is recommended to provide as much information as possible to allow readers to verify the source.

    Examples

    Here are some examples of how the Cite news template can be used:

    Advantages

    The use of the Cite news template has several advantages. First, it ensures consistency in the citation style across different articles. This makes it easier for readers to understand the references and for editors to add or update them. Second, the template automatically generates links to the source, making it easier for readers to verify the information. Finally, the template helps to maintain the credibility and reliability of Wikipedia's content by encouraging the use of reliable sources.

    Limitations

    Despite its advantages, the Cite news template also has some limitations. For instance, it may not accommodate all types of news sources, such as broadcast news or news agencies. Additionally, the template requires the use of specific parameters, which may not always be available or applicable. Despite these limitations, the Cite news template remains a valuable tool for referencing news sources on Wikipedia.

    See Also

    A Cite Thesis Template is a standardized format used to properly cite a thesis or dissertation in academic and professional writing. It is an essential tool for scholars, researchers, and students to acknowledge the original sources of the ideas, theories, or data they have used in their own work. The template varies depending on the citation style guide being followed, such as APA, MLA, Chicago, or Harvard.

    Importance of Citing a Thesis

    Citing a thesis is crucial in academic writing for several reasons. Firstly, it gives credit to the original author for their intellectual property. Secondly, it allows readers to trace the source of the information, enhancing the credibility and reliability of the work. Lastly, it helps avoid plagiarism, a serious academic offense.

    Components of a Thesis Citation

    A thesis citation typically includes the following components:

    • Author's name
    • Title of the thesis
    • Year of publication
    • Institution awarding the degree
    • Description of the work as a thesis or dissertation
    • Name of the database or archive where the thesis can be found (if applicable)
    • URL or DOI (if applicable)

    Citation Styles

    Different citation styles have different formats for citing a thesis. Here are the formats for some of the most commonly used citation styles:

    APA Style

    In APA Style, a thesis citation should be formatted as follows:

    Author's Last name, First Initial. Middle Initial. (Year). Title of thesis (Publication No. [Number]) [Degree type thesis, Name of Institution]. Name of Database or Archive.

    MLA Style

    In MLA Style, a thesis citation should be formatted as follows:

    Author's Last name, First name. "Title of Thesis." Year, Degree type, Name of Institution, Location.

    Chicago Style

    In Chicago Style, a thesis citation should be formatted as follows:

    Author's Last name, First name. Year. "Title of Thesis." Degree type thesis, Name of Institution.

    Harvard Style

    In Harvard Style, a thesis citation should be formatted as follows:

    Author's Last name, First Initial(s). Year. 'Title of Thesis.' Degree type. Name of Institution.

    Cite Thesis Template in Bibliographic Software

    Many bibliographic software applications, such as EndNote, Zotero, and Mendeley, offer cite thesis templates in various citation styles. These applications can automatically generate citations and bibliographies, saving researchers considerable time and effort.

    Conclusion

    The Cite Thesis Template is an essential tool in academic writing, ensuring that theses and dissertations are properly acknowledged. By adhering to the specific format of the citation style guide, authors can enhance the credibility of their work, give due credit to original authors, and avoid plagiarism.

    See Also

    A stack of bound theses on a library shelf.
    A stack of bound theses on a library shelf.
    , among others. Each of these templates has its own set of parameters that are tailored to the specific type of source they are designed to cite.

    See Also

    References

    <references/>

  7. == Overview == The Cite web template is a citation style commonly used in Wikipedia articles to cite online sources. It is part of a larger family of citation templates that are used to accurately reference different types of sources in a consistent and structured manner. The Cite web template specifically caters to online sources, including websites, online articles, blogs, and other digital media.

    Usage

    The Cite web template is used by inserting the following code into the text of an article: {{Cite web |url= |title= |access-date= |last= |first= |date= |website= |publisher= }}. Each of these parameters represents a different piece of information about the source being cited.

    Screenshot of a filled out Cite web template in the editor of a Wikipedia article.
    Screenshot of a filled out Cite web template in the editor of a Wikipedia article.

    Parameters

    • url: The URL of the online source. This should be the direct link to the source material, not a general website address.
    • title: The title of the online source. If the source does not have a formal title, a brief description can be used.
    • access-date: The date when the online source was last accessed. This is important as online content can change or be removed over time.
    • last and first: The last and first name of the author(s) of the online source. If there are multiple authors, additional parameters (last2, first2, etc.) can be used.
    • date: The date when the online source was published. If this is not available, the date of last update can be used.
    • website: The name of the website where the online source is located.
    • publisher: The entity that published the online source.

    Importance

    The Cite web template plays a crucial role in maintaining the reliability and credibility of Wikipedia. By providing a standardized format for citing online sources, it ensures that readers can verify the information presented in articles and trace it back to its original source. This is especially important in the digital age, where information is abundant and its authenticity can sometimes be questionable.

    Variations

    While the Cite web template is the most commonly used for online sources, there are several other citation templates available for different types of sources. These include == Overview == The Cite book template is a citation style commonly used in Wikipedia to reference books. It is a part of the larger family of citation templates that are used to accurately and consistently cite various types of sources. The template is designed to be comprehensive and detailed, allowing for the inclusion of a wide range of bibliographic information.

    Usage

    The Cite book template is used by inserting the following code into the text: Template loop detected: Template:Cite book. Each of these parameters corresponds to a specific piece of bibliographic information.

    For instance, 'last' and 'first' refer to the last and first names of the book's author(s), 'date' refers to the publication date, 'title' is the title of the book, 'url' is the link to the online version of the book (if available), 'access-date' is the date when the online version was accessed, and 'publisher' is the name of the publishing company.

    Parameters

    The Cite book template includes a number of parameters, each of which corresponds to a specific piece of bibliographic information. These parameters are used to provide a detailed citation for the book being referenced.

    A well-organized bookshelf with various types of books.
    A well-organized bookshelf with various types of books.

    The following is a list of parameters used in the Cite book template:

    • last: The last name of the author(s).
    • first: The first name of the author(s).
    • date: The publication date of the book.
    • title: The title of the book.
    • url: The URL of the online version of the book (if available).
    • access-date: The date when the online version was accessed.
    • publisher: The name of the publishing company.

    It's important to note that while these parameters are commonly used, they are not mandatory. The template is flexible and can accommodate a wide range of citation needs.

    Variations

    There are several variations of the Cite book template that can be used to accommodate different citation needs. These variations include:

    • Cite book |author-link=: This variation is used when the author of the book has a Wikipedia page. The 'author-link' parameter is used to create a hyperlink to the author's Wikipedia page.
    • Cite book |edition=: This variation is used to cite a specific edition of a book. The 'edition' parameter is used to specify the edition being cited.
    • Cite book |chapter=: This variation is used to cite a specific chapter of a book. The 'chapter' parameter is used to specify the chapter being cited.

    See Also

    Categories

    , == Overview ==

    A "Cite journal" template is a predefined format used in academic and scientific writing to provide a consistent method of citing sources from journal articles. The template is designed to ensure that all necessary information is included and presented in a standard format, making it easier for readers to locate the original source of the information. This template is widely used in Wikipedia and other online encyclopedias to maintain a high level of academic integrity and to adhere to the principles of citation and avoiding plagiarism.

    Usage

    The "Cite journal" template is used by inserting the template code into the text of an article at the point where the citation is required. The template code includes various fields that need to be filled in with the details of the journal article being cited. These fields include the author(s), title of the article, title of the journal, volume and issue number, publication date, page numbers, and DOI (Digital Object Identifier) if available.

    A close-up view of a journal article citation in a bibliography. The citation includes the author's name, the title of the article, the name of the journal, the volume and issue number, the year of publication, and the page numbers.
    A close-up view of a journal article citation in a bibliography. The citation includes the author's name, the title of the article, the name of the journal, the volume and issue number, the year of publication, and the page numbers.

    Fields

    The "Cite journal" template includes several fields that are used to provide detailed information about the journal article being cited. These fields are:

    • Author: The name(s) of the author(s) of the journal article. This field is mandatory.
    • Title: The title of the journal article. This field is mandatory.
    • Journal: The name of the journal in which the article was published. This field is mandatory.
    • Volume: The volume number of the journal in which the article was published.
    • Issue: The issue number of the journal in which the article was published.
    • Pages: The page numbers of the article in the journal.
    • Year: The year in which the article was published. This field is mandatory.
    • DOI: The Digital Object Identifier of the article, if available. This is a unique alphanumeric string assigned to a digital object, such as a research report or a journal article, to provide a persistent link to its location on the internet.

    Benefits

    The use of the "Cite journal" template offers several benefits. It ensures that all necessary information about a source is included in a citation, which helps readers to locate the original source of the information. The template also provides a consistent format for citations, which makes it easier for readers to understand the citation and for editors to check the accuracy of the citation. Furthermore, the use of the template helps to maintain the credibility and integrity of the article by demonstrating that the information has been sourced from reputable and reliable sources.

    Limitations

    While the "Cite journal" template is a valuable tool for citing journal articles, it does have some limitations. The template may not be suitable for citing sources that are not journal articles, such as books, websites, or personal communications. In these cases, other citation templates may be more appropriate. Additionally, the template requires detailed information about the source, which may not always be readily available. Finally, the use of the template requires a certain level of technical knowledge and familiarity with the template code, which may be a barrier for some users.

    See Also

    The Cite news template is a citation style used on Wikipedia and other Wikimedia projects to reference news articles. This template is part of a larger set of citation templates that are used to ensure consistency and accuracy in referencing sources across the encyclopedia. The use of such templates is crucial in maintaining the reliability and credibility of Wikipedia's content.

    Usage

    The Cite news template is used by adding Template loop detected: Template:Cite news in the text, followed by various parameters that provide details about the news source. These parameters include the author, title, newspaper, date, url, and access-date. The template is flexible and can accommodate a range of citation needs.

    A stack of newspapers
    A stack of newspapers

    Parameters

    The Cite news template includes a number of parameters that can be used to provide detailed information about the source. These parameters are:

    • author: The name of the author or authors of the article.
    • title: The title of the article.
    • newspaper: The name of the newspaper or news website where the article was published.
    • date: The date the article was published.
    • url: The URL where the article can be found.
    • access-date: The date when the article was last accessed.

    Each parameter is optional, but it is recommended to provide as much information as possible to allow readers to verify the source.

    Examples

    Here are some examples of how the Cite news template can be used:

    Advantages

    The use of the Cite news template has several advantages. First, it ensures consistency in the citation style across different articles. This makes it easier for readers to understand the references and for editors to add or update them. Second, the template automatically generates links to the source, making it easier for readers to verify the information. Finally, the template helps to maintain the credibility and reliability of Wikipedia's content by encouraging the use of reliable sources.

    Limitations

    Despite its advantages, the Cite news template also has some limitations. For instance, it may not accommodate all types of news sources, such as broadcast news or news agencies. Additionally, the template requires the use of specific parameters, which may not always be available or applicable. Despite these limitations, the Cite news template remains a valuable tool for referencing news sources on Wikipedia.

    See Also

    A Cite Thesis Template is a standardized format used to properly cite a thesis or dissertation in academic and professional writing. It is an essential tool for scholars, researchers, and students to acknowledge the original sources of the ideas, theories, or data they have used in their own work. The template varies depending on the citation style guide being followed, such as APA, MLA, Chicago, or Harvard.

    Importance of Citing a Thesis

    Citing a thesis is crucial in academic writing for several reasons. Firstly, it gives credit to the original author for their intellectual property. Secondly, it allows readers to trace the source of the information, enhancing the credibility and reliability of the work. Lastly, it helps avoid plagiarism, a serious academic offense.

    Components of a Thesis Citation

    A thesis citation typically includes the following components:

    • Author's name
    • Title of the thesis
    • Year of publication
    • Institution awarding the degree
    • Description of the work as a thesis or dissertation
    • Name of the database or archive where the thesis can be found (if applicable)
    • URL or DOI (if applicable)

    Citation Styles

    Different citation styles have different formats for citing a thesis. Here are the formats for some of the most commonly used citation styles:

    APA Style

    In APA Style, a thesis citation should be formatted as follows:

    Author's Last name, First Initial. Middle Initial. (Year). Title of thesis (Publication No. [Number]) [Degree type thesis, Name of Institution]. Name of Database or Archive.

    MLA Style

    In MLA Style, a thesis citation should be formatted as follows:

    Author's Last name, First name. "Title of Thesis." Year, Degree type, Name of Institution, Location.

    Chicago Style

    In Chicago Style, a thesis citation should be formatted as follows:

    Author's Last name, First name. Year. "Title of Thesis." Degree type thesis, Name of Institution.

    Harvard Style

    In Harvard Style, a thesis citation should be formatted as follows:

    Author's Last name, First Initial(s). Year. 'Title of Thesis.' Degree type. Name of Institution.

    Cite Thesis Template in Bibliographic Software

    Many bibliographic software applications, such as EndNote, Zotero, and Mendeley, offer cite thesis templates in various citation styles. These applications can automatically generate citations and bibliographies, saving researchers considerable time and effort.

    Conclusion

    The Cite Thesis Template is an essential tool in academic writing, ensuring that theses and dissertations are properly acknowledged. By adhering to the specific format of the citation style guide, authors can enhance the credibility of their work, give due credit to original authors, and avoid plagiarism.

    See Also

    A stack of bound theses on a library shelf.
    A stack of bound theses on a library shelf.
    , among others. Each of these templates has its own set of parameters that are tailored to the specific type of source they are designed to cite.

    See Also

    References

    <references/>