Byrds
Early History
The Byrds were an American rock band formed in Los Angeles, California in 1964. The band underwent multiple lineup changes throughout its existence, with frontman Roger McGuinn (known as Jim McGuinn until mid-1967) remaining the sole consistent member. Although they only managed to attain the huge commercial success of contemporaries like The Beatles, The Beach Boys, and The Rolling Stones for a short period in the mid-60s, the Byrds are today considered by critics to be one of the most influential bands of the 1960s.
Musical Style and Influence
The Byrds' music married the innovation of the Beatles and the energy of the Rolling Stones with the lyrical depth of Bob Dylan and the harmonic complexity of the Beach Boys. Their signature sound was defined by McGuinn's 12-string Rickenbacker guitar, which was jangly and melodic, and their close vocal harmonies. The Byrds were pioneers in several genres, including folk rock, psychedelic rock, and country rock.
Discography
The Byrds' discography includes twelve studio albums, four live albums, and numerous compilations. Their most successful period was between 1965 and 1966, when they released their first five albums, all of which reached the Top 40 in the US and the UK. Their biggest hit single was a cover of Bob Dylan's "Mr. Tambourine Man", which topped the charts in both countries.
Legacy
The Byrds' influence on the rock music landscape is immeasurable. They were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1991, and several of their albums have been included in various 'best of' lists by magazines such as Rolling Stone and NME. They have also been cited as a major influence by bands like R.E.M., Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers, and The Eagles.