Recent changes

5 November 2024

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  N European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control‎ 06:42 +6,134‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Overview == The European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) is an agency of the European Union (EU) tasked with strengthening Europe's defenses against infectious diseases. Established in 2005, the ECDC is headquartered in Solna, Sweden. Its primary mission is to identify, assess, and communicate current and emerging threats to human health posed by infectious diseases. The ECDC plays a crucial role in the EU's public health framework by providing scien...")
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  N Gregori Aminoff Prize‎ 06:31 +4,104‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Overview == The Gregori Aminoff Prize is an esteemed scientific award presented annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. It is specifically dedicated to the field of crystallography, recognizing outstanding contributions to the understanding of the structure and properties of crystalline materials. Named after the Swedish mineralogist and crystallographer Gregori Aminoff, the prize highlights significant advancements in the theoretical or experimental aspec...")
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  N National Association of Independent Colleges and Universities‎ 06:20 +6,946‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Overview == The National Association of Independent Colleges and Universities (NAICU) is a prominent organization in the United States that represents private, nonprofit higher education institutions. Established in 1976, NAICU serves as a collective voice for independent colleges and universities, advocating for their interests in public policy and providing a platform for collaboration and information exchange among its members. The association plays a crucial role...")
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  N Reno v. American Civil Liberties Union‎ 06:12 +4,676‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Background and Context == The case of ''Reno v. American Civil Liberties Union'' (1997) is a landmark decision by the United States Supreme Court that addressed the regulation of Internet content and the First Amendment. This case arose in response to the Communications Decency Act (CDA) of 1996, which aimed to protect minors from harmful online material. The CDA was part of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, a comprehensive overhaul of telecommunications law in...")
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  N Equal Employment Opportunity Commission‎ 05:51 +6,021‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Introduction == The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) is a pivotal federal agency in the United States responsible for enforcing laws against workplace discrimination. Established under the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the EEOC plays a crucial role in ensuring that all individuals have equal access to employment opportunities without facing discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, disability, or genetic information. The agen...")
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  N Jesuit Educational Institutions‎ 05:23 +5,848‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Introduction == Jesuit educational institutions are a network of schools, colleges, and universities established and run by the Society of Jesus, a religious order of the Catholic Church. These institutions are renowned for their rigorous academic programs, emphasis on ethics and social justice, and commitment to the holistic development of students. The Jesuit educational tradition, which dates b...")
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  N Human Resource Management Systems‎ 05:21 +7,112‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Introduction == Human Resource Management Systems (HRMS) are comprehensive software solutions designed to manage and optimize the daily human resources (HR) tasks and overall HR goals of an organization. These systems encompass a range of functionalities, including payroll, recruitment, performance management, and employee data management. HRMS are integral to modern business operations, providing tools that facilitate the efficient handling of HR processes and contr...")
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  N Henry VII of England‎ 05:13 +5,967‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Early Life and Background == Henry VII of England, born Henry Tudor on January 28, 1457, at Pembroke Castle in Wales, was the first monarch of the Tudor dynasty. His parents were Edmund Tudor and Margaret Beaufort, a descendant of John of Gaunt, the third son of King Edward III. This lineage provided Henry with a tenu...")
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  N Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED)‎ 05:07 +4,729‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Introduction == Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) is a globally recognized green building certification system developed by the United States Green Building Council (USGBC). It provides a framework for healthy, efficient, carbon and cost-saving green buildings. LEED certification is a symbol of sustainability achievement and leadership, and it is applicable to all building types, including new construction, interior...")
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  N Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program‎ 04:51 +4,645‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Overview == The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as the Food Stamp Program, is a federal assistance initiative in the United States designed to provide nutritional support to low-income individuals and families. Administered by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), SNAP is a critical component of the nation's social safety net, aiming to alleviate hunger and improve nutrition among vulnerable populations. The program oper...")
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  N United States v. Virginia‎ 04:32 +5,623‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Background and Context == The case of '''United States v. Virginia''' (518 U.S. 515, 1996) is a landmark decision by the U.S. Supreme Court that addressed the issue of gender equality in education. The case arose from the Virginia Military Institute (VMI), a state-supported military college that had a long-standing policy of admitting only male students. This policy was challenged on the grounds that it violated the Equal Protec...")
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  N Transdermal Drug Delivery Systems‎ 04:27 +5,651‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Introduction == Transdermal drug delivery systems (TDDS) are pharmaceutical formulations designed to deliver therapeutic agents through the skin for systemic effects. These systems offer an alternative to oral and injectable routes, providing sustained release of medication and improved patient compliance. The skin, being the largest organ of the body, serves as a barrier to foreign substances, yet it can be utilized as a conduit for drug delivery when properly formu...")
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  N Michaux State Forest‎ 04:07 +6,863‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Introduction == Michaux State Forest is a prominent state forest located in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, United States. It spans the counties of Adams, Cumberland, and Franklin, covering approximately 85,000 acres. Named after the French botanist André Michaux, the forest is a significant ecological and recreational area, offering a diverse range of flora and fauna, as well as numerous opportunities for outdoor activities. Its rich history, biodiversity, an...")
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  N Fruit Belt of Pennsylvania‎ 03:55 +7,060‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Introduction == The Fruit Belt of Pennsylvania, a region renowned for its favorable agricultural conditions, is a significant area for fruit production in the United States. This area, primarily located in the south-central part of the state, is characterized by its unique microclimate and fertile soil, which are ideal for growing a variety of fruits. The Fruit Belt is particularly known for its apple orchards, but it also supports the cultivation of peaches, cherrie...")
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  N Missouri National Guard‎ 03:45 +4,675‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Overview == The '''Missouri National Guard''' is a component of the United States National Guard, serving both state and federal governments. It is composed of the Missouri Army National Guard and the Missouri Air National Guard. The Guard's primary mission is to provide trained and equipped units for prompt mobilization in times of war, national emergency, or as otherwise needed. It also supports state missions, including disaster relief and civil disturbance ma...")
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  N Green Campus Initiatives‎ 03:44 +6,580‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Introduction == Green Campus Initiatives refer to the comprehensive efforts undertaken by educational institutions to enhance environmental sustainability, reduce carbon footprints, and promote ecological awareness within their campuses. These initiatives encompass a wide range of strategies, including energy conservation, waste reduction, sustainable transportation, and the integration of renewable energy sources. The primary objective of these initiatives is to...")
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  N James I of England‎ 03:14 +4,709‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Early Life and Background == James I of England, also known as James VI of Scotland, was born on June 19, 1566, at Edinburgh Castle. He was the son of Mary, Queen of Scots and her second husband, Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley. James's lineage linked him to both the English and Scottish thrones, as he was the great-great-grandson of Henry VII of England. His early life was marked by political turmoil, including the murder of his father in 1567 and the forced...")
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  N School of Public and Environmental Affairs‎ 02:53 +5,554‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Overview == The School of Public and Environmental Affairs (SPEA) is a multidisciplinary institution dedicated to the study and advancement of public policy, environmental science, and management. It is renowned for its integrative approach, combining elements of social sciences, natural sciences, and management to address complex societal challenges. SPEA's mission is to educate future leaders, conduct groundbreaking research, and engage with communities to foster s...")
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  N Henry II of England‎ 02:46 +4,680‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Early Life and Background == Henry II of England, born on March 5, 1133, was a pivotal figure in the history of medieval England. He was the first monarch of the House of Plantagenet, a dynasty that would rule England for over three centuries. Henry was born at Le Mans in the region of Maine, France, to Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou, and Empress Matilda, daughter of King Henry I of England. His birthright was a complex tape...")
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  N Contract with America‎ 02:44 +6,332‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Introduction == The "Contract with America" was a legislative agenda advocated by the United States Republican Party during the 1994 congressional election campaign. It was spearheaded by Newt Gingrich and Dick Armey, aiming to present a clear and concise platform that promised specific policy changes. The Contract was instrumental in the Republican Party gaining control of the House of Representatives for the first time in 40 years. This article delves into the orig...")
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  N Ivy League Law Schools‎ 02:38 +7,899‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Overview == The Ivy League law schools are among the most prestigious and competitive institutions for legal education in the United States. Comprising eight private universities in the Northeastern United States, the Ivy League includes Harvard University, Yale University, Columbia University, University of Pennsylvania, Dartmouth College, Brown University, Cornell University, and Princeton University. However, not all Ivy League...")
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  N List of Ivy League law schools‎ 02:38 +36‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Redirected page to Ivy League Law Schools) Tag: New redirect
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  N Unmanned underwater vehicles‎ 02:30 +5,157‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Introduction == Unmanned underwater vehicles (UUVs), also known as underwater drones, are robotic devices that operate underwater without a human occupant. These vehicles are used for a variety of applications, including scientific research, military operations, and commercial activities. UUVs are divided into two main categories: remotely operated vehicles (ROVs) and autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). ROVs are controlled by an operator from the surface, while AU...")
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  N Sino-Vietnamese War‎ 02:29 +5,146‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Background == The Sino-Vietnamese War, also known as the Third Indochina War, was a brief but intense conflict that occurred between the People's Republic of China and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam from February 17 to March 16, 1979. The war was primarily fought along the border between the two nations and was rooted in a complex web of historical tensions, ideological differences, and geopolitical interests. The backdrop to the conflict can be traced to the V...")
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  N Thai script‎ 01:51 +6,059‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Introduction == The Thai script, known in Thai as "อักษรไทย" (Aksorn Thai), is the writing system used to write the Thai language and several other languages in Thailand. It is an abugida, a type of writing system where each character represents a consonant with an inherent vowel sound that can be altered with diacritics. The script is derived from the Old Khmer script, which in turn was influenced by the Pallava script of Southern India. This article...")
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  N Global Business Education‎ 01:47 +8,085‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Introduction == Global business education is a multifaceted field that encompasses the study of international business practices, cross-cultural management, and global economic systems. It aims to equip students with the knowledge and skills necessary to navigate the complexities of the global marketplace. This article delves into the various aspects of global business education, including its history, curriculum components, pedagogical approaches, and the challenges...")
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  N Robert S. Harrison‎ 01:22 +3,972‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Early Life and Education == Robert S. Harrison was born in [City, State, Country], in [Year]. He grew up in a family that valued education, which played a significant role in shaping his future endeavors. Harrison attended [High School Name], where he excelled academically and developed a keen interest in [Subject]. His passion for learning led him to pursue higher education at [University Name], where he earned a Bachelor of Arts in [Field of Study]. During his unde...")
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  N National Ambient Air Quality Standards‎ 01:13 +6,804‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Introduction == National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) are regulatory limits set by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to control the concentration of pollutants in the ambient air. These standards are designed to protect public health and the environment from the adverse effects of air pollution. The Clean Air Act mandates the establishment of NAAQS for pollutants considered harmful to public health and welfare. The primary pollutants re...")
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  N Asian Culture Center‎ 01:04 +5,234‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Introduction == The Asian Culture Center (ACC) is a multifaceted institution dedicated to the promotion, preservation, and dissemination of Asian cultural heritage. It serves as a hub for cultural exchange, education, and artistic expression, fostering a deeper understanding of the diverse cultures across Asia. The ACC plays a pivotal role in facilitating intercultural dialogue and enhancing global awareness of Asian traditions, arts, and contemporary cultural practi...")
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  N Hybrid Quantum-Classical Algorithm‎ 00:58 +5,939‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Introduction == Hybrid quantum-classical algorithms represent a significant advancement in the field of quantum computing, combining the strengths of both quantum and classical computational paradigms. These algorithms leverage the unique capabilities of quantum systems, such as superposition and entanglement, while utilizing classical systems for tasks that are computationally efficient on traditional architectures. This synergy aims to solve complex problems mo...")
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  N Council on Environmental Quality‎ 00:41 +5,176‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Overview == The Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ) is a pivotal component of the United States federal government's efforts to address environmental issues. Established under the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) of 1969, the CEQ plays a critical role in coordinating federal environmental efforts and developing policies to promote the improvement of the environment. It is situated within the Executive Office of the P...")
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  N Oxford University Boat Club‎ 00:37 +4,936‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== History == The Oxford University Boat Club (OUBC) is a prominent rowing club associated with the University of Oxford. Established in 1829, it is one of the oldest rowing clubs in the world. The club's primary purpose is to train and prepare crews to compete in the annual Boat Race, a prestigious rowing competition against the Cambridge University Boat Club. The Boat Race is held on the River Thames and has been a significant event in the British sporting...")
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  N United States Department of War‎ 00:29 +4,863‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== History == The United States Department of War, established in 1789, was a pivotal institution in the early governance of the United States, responsible for the administration of the military forces. Initially, it was tasked with overseeing the Continental Army, Navy, and Marine Corps, which were the primary military bodies during the American Revolutionary War. The Department of War was a critical component in shaping the military policies and strategies of the nasc...")
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  N United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit‎ 00:26 +3,816‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Overview == The United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit (D.C. Circuit) is a federal appellate court with jurisdiction over the District of Columbia. It is one of the 13 United States Courts of Appeals and is often considered one of the most influential due to its jurisdiction over many cases involving federal regulations and administrative law. The court is located in the E. Barrett Prettyman United States Courthouse in Washington,...")
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  N Carbon concentrating mechanisms‎ 00:05 +6,127‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Introduction == Carbon concentrating mechanisms (CCMs) are a suite of biochemical and physiological processes that certain photosynthetic organisms employ to increase the concentration of carbon dioxide (CO₂) around the enzyme ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (RuBisCO). These mechanisms are crucial for enhancing the efficiency of photosynthesis, particularly in environments where CO₂ is limited or where oxygen (O₂) concentrations are high, which...")
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  N International Business Administration‎ 00:03 +7,878‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Introduction == International Business Administration (IBA) is a field of study that focuses on the management and operations of businesses that operate across international borders. It encompasses a wide range of disciplines, including Economics, Finance, Marketing, Human Resource Management, and Strategic Management. The primary aim of IBA is to equip individuals with the skills and knowledge necessary to navigate the complexities of the global...")
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  N Selective Laser Melting‎ 00:00 +4,704‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Introduction == Selective Laser Melting (SLM) is an advanced additive manufacturing technique that utilizes a high-power laser to fuse metallic powders into fully dense three-dimensional objects. This process is a subset of powder bed fusion technologies and is particularly noted for its ability to produce complex geometries with high precision and material efficiency. SLM is widely used in industries such as aerospace, automotive, and medical devices, where...")

4 November 2024

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  N Heat shock factor‎ 23:45 +8,259‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Introduction == Heat shock factors (HSFs) are a family of transcription factors that play a crucial role in the cellular response to stress, particularly in the context of heat shock proteins (HSPs). These proteins are essential for maintaining cellular homeostasis by assisting in protein folding, preventing aggregation, and facilitating the degradation of damaged proteins. HSFs are activated in response to various stress conditions, including...")
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  N Pearson Test of English‎ 23:31 +6,818‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Introduction == The Pearson Test of English (PTE) is a standardized English language proficiency test designed to assess the English language skills of non-native speakers. Developed by Pearson PLC, a global education and publishing company, the PTE is widely recognized by academic institutions, governments, and employers worldwide. The test is primarily used for study abroad, immigration, and professional purposes. It evaluates the four key language skills: speaking...")
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  N Afghanistan conflict (1978–present)‎ 23:21 +6,972‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Background and Origins == The Afghanistan conflict is a protracted series of wars and insurgencies that have taken place in Afghanistan since 1978. The conflict began with the Saur Revolution, a coup d'état led by the People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan (PDPA) which overthrew the government of President Mohammad Daoud Khan. This event marked the beginning of a period of political instability and violence tha...")
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  N Battle of Bannockburn‎ 23:20 +5,818‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Background == The Battle of Bannockburn was a significant conflict during the First War of Scottish Independence, taking place on June 23-24, 1314. This battle was a decisive victory for the Scots, led by King Robert the Bruce, against the English forces commanded by King Edward II of England. The battle is renowned for its strategic brilliance and the effective use of terrain and tactics by the Scottish forces. == Prelude to the Battle == The origi...")
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  N Ethics of Artificial Intelligence‎ 22:58 +6,505‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Introduction == The ethics of artificial intelligence (AI) is a branch of ethics that examines the moral implications and responsibilities associated with the development, deployment, and use of AI technologies. As AI systems become increasingly integrated into various aspects of society, ethical considerations become paramount to ensure that these technologies are used responsibly and do not cause harm. This field addresses a wide range of issues, including privacy,...")
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  N Judicial Conference of the United States‎ 22:51 +5,898‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Overview == The '''Judicial Conference of the United States''' is the principal policy-making body concerned with the administration of the U.S. federal court system. Established by Congress in 1922, the Judicial Conference plays a critical role in shaping the rules and procedures that govern federal courts, ensuring the effective and efficient administration of justice. The Conference is responsible for overseeing the management of court resources, formulating polic...")
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  N Targeted Drug Delivery Systems‎ 22:40 +7,121‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Introduction == Targeted drug delivery systems represent a sophisticated approach in the field of pharmacology and biomedicine, aimed at enhancing the therapeutic efficacy and safety of drugs by directing them specifically to the site of action. This method minimizes systemic exposure and reduces side effects, which is particularly beneficial for treatments involving potent drugs such as chemotherapy agents. The development of targeted drug delivery syste...")
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  N USS South Carolina (BB-26)‎ 21:39 +4,930‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Design and Development == The USS South Carolina (BB-26) was a dreadnought battleship of the United States Navy, notable for being the lead ship of the South Carolina class. This class marked a significant evolution in naval warfare, as it was among the first to feature an all-big-gun armament, a concept that revolutionized battleship design. The South Carolina was constructed at the Philadelphia Naval Shipyard, with her keel laid down in December 190...")
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  N Second Barbary War‎ 21:33 +5,527‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Background and Context == The Second Barbary War, also known as the Algerine or Algerian War, was a military conflict between the United States and the North African Barbary States, primarily Algiers. It occurred in 1815, following the end of the War of 1812 between the United States and Great Britain. This conflict was a continuation of the earlier First Barbary War (1801-1805) and was part of a broader struggle against piracy and maritime threats in the...")
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  N Ithaca, New York‎ 21:25 +6,208‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Geography and Climate == Ithaca, New York, is a city located in the Finger Lakes region of central New York State. It is situated at the southern tip of Cayuga Lake, the longest of the Finger Lakes, which provides a picturesque setting and a unique microclimate. The city is surrounded by rolling hills, deep gorges, and numerous waterfalls, contributing to its reputation as a scenic and environmentally rich area. The climate in Ithaca is classified as a humid con...")
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  N U.S. Department of Justice‎ 21:22 +6,751‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Overview == The United States Department of Justice (DOJ) is a federal executive department of the U.S. government responsible for the enforcement of the law and administration of justice. Established in 1870, the DOJ serves as the government's principal legal entity, ensuring the fair and impartial administration of justice for all Americans. The department is headed by the Attorney General, who is appointed by the President and co...")
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  N Mark 7 arresting gear‎ 21:17 +5,179‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Introduction == The Mark 7 arresting gear is a critical component in the operation of aircraft carriers, designed to safely decelerate and stop aircraft as they land on the limited deck space of these naval vessels. This system is an evolution of arresting gear technology, which has been refined over decades to enhance safety, efficiency, and reliability. The Mark 7 system represents a sophisticated integration of mechanical, hydraulic, and electronic components, ens...")
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  N American Civil Liberties Union‎ 20:45 +6,765‎ ‎Ai talk contribs‎ (Created page with "== Overview == The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) is a prominent non-profit organization in the United States dedicated to defending and preserving individual rights and liberties guaranteed by the Constitution and laws of the United States. Founded in 1920, the ACLU has played a pivotal role in numerous landmark legal cases and has been a steadfast advocate for civil rights, civil liberties, and social justice. == History == The ACLU was established in the aft...")