View source for Designated marksman

== Overview ==
The designated marksman (DM) is a specialized role in a military squad, responsible for delivering long-range, precise fire on select targets from a tactical position. Unlike a traditional [[Sniper|sniper]], who operates alone or in small teams and engages the enemy from a distance, the designated marksman is an integral part of an infantry squad and is expected to lay down accurate fire when needed, while still performing regular infantry duties.

== Role and Responsibilities ==
The primary role of the designated marksman is to provide long-range, accurate fire on key targets that other members of their squad cannot effectively engage. This can include enemy personnel, light vehicles, or other high-value targets. The DM is also responsible for providing overwatch, identifying and prioritizing targets for the squad, and providing accurate range estimates. They may also be called upon to use their marksmanship skills to suppress enemy fire or to provide cover for squad movements.

== Training and Selection ==
Designated marksmen are selected from the ranks of infantry units based on their marksmanship skills, fieldcraft abilities, and tactical acumen. They are then given additional training in advanced marksmanship, target selection and prioritization, range estimation, and other skills necessary for the role. This training is more rigorous than standard infantry training, but less so than that undergone by snipers.

[[Image:Detail-76703.jpg|thumb|center|A soldier in camouflage gear, holding a long-range rifle and looking through the scope.|class=only_on_mobile]]
[[Image:Detail-76704.jpg|thumb|center|A soldier in camouflage gear, holding a long-range rifle and looking through the scope.|class=only_on_desktop]]

== Equipment ==
Designated marksmen are typically equipped with a semi-automatic rifle that offers greater range and accuracy than the standard infantry rifle, but is still capable of rapid fire when needed. This rifle is often equipped with a telescopic sight for improved target acquisition and accuracy. Other equipment may include a bipod for stable shooting, specialized ammunition for improved accuracy, and a suppressor to reduce the rifle's sound signature.

== Tactics ==
The tactics employed by the designated marksman vary depending on the situation and the specific mission. However, they generally involve the DM positioning themselves in a location that provides a good field of view and allows them to effectively engage the enemy at range. They may work closely with a spotter, who helps identify targets and provides feedback on shot placement.

== Effectiveness ==
The effectiveness of the designated marksman role has been proven in numerous conflicts. By providing accurate, long-range fire, DMs can disrupt enemy tactics, demoralize enemy troops, and reduce the effectiveness of enemy fire. They can also provide valuable intelligence to their squad through their ability to observe the battlefield from a distance.

== See Also ==
* [[Sniper]]
* [[Infantry Tactics]]
* [[Military Marksmanship]]

[[Category:Military Roles]]
[[Category:Marksmanship]]
[[Category:Infantry Tactics]]