Pennsylvania College for Women
History
The Pennsylvania College for Women, known today as Chatham University, was established in 1869 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It was one of the earliest higher learning institutions for women in the United States. The college was founded by Reverend William Trimble Beatty, a Presbyterian minister who saw the need for higher education for women during a time when such opportunities were limited.
Early Years
The college initially opened its doors to seven students and two faculty members. The curriculum was designed to be rigorous and comprehensive, offering courses in the humanities, sciences, and social sciences. The college quickly grew in size and reputation, attracting students from across the country. In 1890, the college was granted its charter by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, officially recognizing it as a degree-granting institution.
20th Century Developments
The 20th century brought significant changes to the Pennsylvania College for Women. In 1955, the college was renamed Chatham College in honor of William Pitt, the 1st Earl of Chatham and namesake of the city of Pittsburgh. This period also saw a shift in the college's academic focus, with an increased emphasis on liberal arts education. The college also began to offer graduate programs in various disciplines, expanding its reach and influence in the academic world.
Campus
The campus of the Pennsylvania College for Women is notable for its historic architecture and beautiful landscaping. The main building, known as Berry Hall, is a stunning example of Victorian architecture and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The campus also features a number of other historic buildings, including the Mellon Center, the Buhl Hall, and the Laughlin Music Center.
Academics
The Pennsylvania College for Women was known for its rigorous academic programs and high standards of education. The college offered a wide range of courses in the arts, sciences, and humanities, and was particularly renowned for its programs in English literature, history, and biology. The college also offered a number of unique programs, such as a course in women's studies, which was one of the first of its kind in the country.
Legacy
The legacy of the Pennsylvania College for Women is evident in its modern incarnation, Chatham University. Today, Chatham continues to uphold the values and traditions of its predecessor, offering a high-quality education to women and men alike. The university is known for its commitment to sustainability, social justice, and women's leadership, reflecting the progressive ideals of the Pennsylvania College for Women.