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(Created page with "== Introduction == The Genocide Convention, formally known as the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide, is a multilateral treaty adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on December 9, 1948. The Convention entered into force on January 12, 1951, and has since become a cornerstone of international law aimed at preventing and punishing acts of genocide. This comprehensive article delves into the historical context, legal framework, imp...") |
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Article VI of the Convention stipulates that persons charged with genocide shall be tried by a competent tribunal of the state in which the act was committed or by an international penal tribunal. The establishment of the International Criminal Court (ICC) in 2002 has provided a permanent institution for prosecuting individuals for genocide. | Article VI of the Convention stipulates that persons charged with genocide shall be tried by a competent tribunal of the state in which the act was committed or by an international penal tribunal. The establishment of the International Criminal Court (ICC) in 2002 has provided a permanent institution for prosecuting individuals for genocide. | ||
[[Image:Detail-92459.jpg|thumb|center|United Nations General Assembly hall during a session.|class=only_on_mobile]] | |||
[[Image:Detail-92460.jpg|thumb|center|United Nations General Assembly hall during a session.|class=only_on_desktop]] | |||
== Implementation and Challenges == | == Implementation and Challenges == |